Java内置的函数式接口及其使用举例

/*
 Java内置的4大核心函数式接口

 消费型接口 Consumer<T>     void accept(T t)
 供给型接口 Supplier<T>     T get()
 函数型接口 Function<T,R>   R apply(T t)
 断定型接口 Predicate<T>    boolean test(T t)
 */
public class LambdaTest2 {
    @Test
    public void test1(){
        happyTime(500, new Consumer<Double>() {
            @Override
            public void accept(Double aDouble) {
                System.out.println("衬衫的价格是" + aDouble);
            }
        });

        System.out.println("***************************");

        happyTime(400,money ->  System.out.println("衬衫的价格是" + money));

    }

    public void happyTime(double money, Consumer<Double> con){
        con.accept(money);
    }

    @Test
    public void test2(){
        List<String> list = Arrays.asList("北京","南京","天津","西安","青岛","上海");
        List<String> filterStrs = filterString(list, new Predicate<String>() {
            @Override
            public boolean test(String s) {
                return s.contains("京");
            }
        });

        System.out.println(filterStrs);
        System.out.println("**********************");

        List<String> filterStrs1 = filterString(list,s -> s.contains("京"));
        System.out.println(filterStrs1);
    }

    //根据给定的规则，过滤集合中的字符串 此规则由Predicate的方法决定
    public List<String> filterString(List<String> list, Predicate<String> pre){

        ArrayList<String> filterList = new ArrayList<>();

        for (String s : list){
            if (pre.test(s)){
                filterList.add(s);
            }
        }

        return filterList;
    }
}