python3保存mp4 h264

目录

win10系统， opencv4.5版本，读取mp4，保存mp4，示例代码，测试ok。

但是以上4种情况保存的mp4都能正常播放；

以前的ffmpeg必须写尾巴，否则视频无法读取。

h264格式 依赖openh264-1.8.0-win64.dll

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win10系统， opencv4.5版本，读取mp4，保存mp4，示例代码，测试ok。

opencv4.2以上版本，写完图片， 不调用release，

1)调用break，

2)或者release()，

3)或者sys.exit()，

4)        if cnt>200:
            aaa=1/0

这样会抛异常，

但是以上4种情况保存的mp4都能正常播放；

如果是手动关闭程序，不能播放，

def save_():
    cap_1 = cv2.VideoCapture(0)


    write_ok = False

    sz = (int(cap_1.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),
          int(cap_1.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))
    fps = 25
    fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v')
    # fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mpeg')
    print(sz)
    vout_1 = cv2.VideoWriter()
    vout_1.open('./output.mp4' ,fourcc ,fps ,sz ,True)

    cnt = 0
    while(True):
        cnt += 1
        ret_1, frame_1 = cap_1.read()
        print(cnt,frame_1.shape,sz,cv2.__version__)
        cv2.imshow("asdf",frame_1)
        cv2.waitKey(1)
        vout_1.write(frame_1)
        if cnt>200:
            break
            # vout_1.release()
            # sys.exit()

以前的ffmpeg必须写尾巴，否则视频无法读取。

import cv2
import sys
import time


def save_():
    cap_1 = cv2.VideoCapture(r'weilan2.mp4')


    write_ok = False

    sz = (int(cap_1.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_WIDTH)),
          int(cap_1.get(cv2.CAP_PROP_FRAME_HEIGHT)))
    fps = 10
    fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v')
    # fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'mpeg')
    print(sz)
    vout_1 = cv2.VideoWriter()
    vout_1.open('./output.mp4' ,fourcc ,fps ,sz ,True)

    cnt = 0
    while(cnt < 20):
        cnt += 1
        print(cnt)

        ret_1, frame_1 = cap_1.read()
        vout_1.write(frame_1)

        # vout_1.release()
        # sys.exit()


def play():
    dir_path = r'output.mp4'

    cap = cv2.VideoCapture(dir_path)

    count = 0
    while True:

        ret, imv = cap.read()

        if imv is None:
            break
        count += 1
        print(count)
        cv2.imshow("asdf", imv)
        cv2.waitKey(1)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    play()
    # save_()

h264格式 依赖openh264-1.8.0-win64.dll

fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'avc1')

opencv以前的版本，需要下载动态库：

openh264-1.8.0-win64.dll

保存代码：

fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v') 不需要openh264-1.8.0-win64.dll

# !/usr/bin/env python
# -*-coding:utf-8-*-
import datetime
import time
import cv2
import os


cam = cv2.VideoCapture(0)
time_now =time.time()
# fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc(*'avc1')
os.makedirs('capture', exist_ok=True)

fourcc = cv2.VideoWriter_fourcc('m', 'p', '4', 'v')
video_out = None

while True:
    ret, frame = cam.read()
    if video_out:
        video_out.write(frame)
    cv2.imshow("asdf", frame)
    cv2.waitKey(1)
    if video_out is None or time.time() - time_now > 10:
        if video_out:
            print("save", video_path)
            video_out.release()
            video_out = None
        timestr = datetime.datetime.now().strftime('%Y%m%d_%H%M%S')
        video_path = 'capture/' +timestr + '.mp4'
        video_out = cv2.VideoWriter(video_path, fourcc, 30.0, (640, 480))
        time_now = time.time()