Linux上Mount第二块硬盘

 Following command will list all detected hard disks:
# fdisk -l | grep '^Disk'
 Output:
 
 Disk /dev/sda: 251.0 GB, 251000193024 bytes
 Disk /dev/sdb: 251.0 GB, 251000193024 bytesA device name refers to the entire hard disk. For more information see Linux partition naming convention and IDE drive mappings.
To partition the disk - /dev/sdb, enter:
 # fdisk /dev/sdb
 The basic fdisk commands you need are:
 m - print help
 p - print the partition table
 n - create a new partition
 d - delete a partition
 q - quit without saving changes
 w - write the new partition table and exit
Step#2 : Format the new disk using mkfs.ext3 command
 To format Linux partitions using ext2fs on the new disk:
 # mkfs.ext3 /dev/sdb1
Step#3 : Mount the new disk using mount command
 First create a mount point /disk1 and use mount command to mount /dev/sdb1, enter:
 # mkdir /disk1
 # mount /dev/sdb1 /disk2
 # df -H
Step#4 : Update /etc/fstab file
 Open /etc/fstab file, enter:
 # vi /etc/fstab
 Append as follows:
 /dev/sdb1               /disk1           ext3    defaults        1 2  Save and close the file.

Task: Label the partition
 You can label the partition using e2label. For example, if you want to label the new partition /backup, enter
 # e2label /dev/sdb1 /backup
 
 You can use label name insted of partition name to mount disk using /etc/fstab:
 LABEL=/backup /disk1 ext3 defaults 1 2

 LABEL=/backup /disk2 ext3 defaults 1 2