一.弹出窗体
1.弹出窗体一定注意关闭
2.弹出窗体要播放动画,必须有背景资源
二.源代码
MainActivity
package com.itheima62.popupwindowdemo;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Context;
import android.graphics.Color;
import android.graphics.drawable.ColorDrawable;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.view.Gravity;
import android.view.Menu;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.animation.AlphaAnimation;
import android.view.animation.Animation;
import android.view.animation.ScaleAnimation;
import android.widget.PopupWindow;
import android.widget.RelativeLayout.LayoutParams;
public class MainActivity extends Activity {
private PopupWindow pw;
private AlphaAnimation aa;
private View contentView;
private ScaleAnimation sa;
@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
initPopup();
}
/**
* 初始化弹出窗体
*/
private void initPopup() {
contentView = View.inflate(getApplicationContext(), R.layout.popup, null);
pw = new PopupWindow(contentView , -2, -2);
sa = new ScaleAnimation(
1, 1,
0, 1,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0.5f,
Animation.RELATIVE_TO_SELF, 0f );
sa.setDuration(1000);
}
/**
* 弹出窗体
* @param v
*/
public void popupWindow(View v){
if ( pw != null && pw.isShowing()) {
pw.dismiss();
} else {
int[] location = new int[2];
/**
* 1,父组件
* 2,对齐方式
* 3, x坐标
* 4,y坐标
*/
v.getLocationInWindow(location );
System.out.println("x:" + location[0] + ",y:" + location[1]);
//设置弹出窗体的背景
pw.setBackgroundDrawable(new ColorDrawable(Color.TRANSPARENT));
contentView.startAnimation(sa);
pw.showAtLocation(v, Gravity.LEFT | Gravity.TOP, location[0] + v.getWidth(), location[1] + v.getHeight());
}
}
@Override
protected void onDestroy() {
// TODO Auto-generated method stub
if (pw != null && pw.isShowing()) {
pw.dismiss();
pw = null;
}
super.onDestroy();
}
@Override
public boolean onCreateOptionsMenu(Menu menu) {
// Inflate the menu; this adds items to the action bar if it is present.
getMenuInflater().inflate(R.menu.main, menu);
return true;
}
}
layout
activity.xml
<RelativeLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
android:layout_width="match_parent"
android:layout_height="match_parent"
android:paddingBottom="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
android:paddingLeft="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingRight="@dimen/activity_horizontal_margin"
android:paddingTop="@dimen/activity_vertical_margin"
tools:context=".MainActivity" >
<Button
android:onClick="popupWindow"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="弹出窗体" />
</RelativeLayout>
popup.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:background="#ff3311"
android:orientation="vertical" >
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar1"
style="?android:attr/progressBarStyleLarge"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
<CheckBox
android:id="@+id/checkBox1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="CheckBox" />
<Button
android:id="@+id/button1"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content"
android:text="Button" />
<ProgressBar
android:id="@+id/progressBar2"
android:layout_width="wrap_content"
android:layout_height="wrap_content" />
</LinearLayout>
AndroidManifest.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
package="com.itheima62.popupwindowdemo"
android:versionCode="1"
android:versionName="1.0" >
<uses-sdk
android:minSdkVersion="8"
android:targetSdkVersion="18" />
<application
android:allowBackup="true"
android:icon="@drawable/ic_launcher"
android:label="@string/app_name"
android:theme="@style/AppTheme" >
<activity
android:name="com.itheima62.popupwindowdemo.MainActivity"
android:label="@string/app_name" >
<intent-filter>
<action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
<category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
</intent-filter>
</activity>
</application>
</manifest>
strings.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<resources>
<string name="app_name">PopupWindowDemo</string>
<string name="action_settings">Settings</string>
<string name="hello_world">Hello world!</string>
</resources>
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