C++(11)：emplace_back

C++11为容器增加了emplace_back成员函数，改函数可以改善push_back的效率：

#include <iostream>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;

class A{
public:
	A(int i)
	{
		cout<<"A construct, this:"<<this<<endl;
	}
	A(const A &a)
	{
		cout<<"A copy construct, this:"<<this<<" ori:"<<&a<<endl;
	}
	~A()
	{
		cout<<"A deconstruct, this:"<<this<<endl;
	}
};

int main() {
	vector<A> v;
	v.push_back(1);
    return 0;
}

运行程序输出：

A construct, this:0x61fe0f
A copy construct, this:0xd26190 ori:0x61fe0f
A deconstruct, this:0x61fe0f
A deconstruct, this:0xd26