项目十练习2

题目：
定义一个或多个类，来描述以下需求：

定义一个类，来表示某模拟养成游戏中人物：
每个人物， 有昵称，年龄，性别， 配偶， 朋友,
支持的活动有：结婚，离婚, 交友，断交，询问昵称，询问性别，询问年龄, 简介等

实现：

1. 头文件

#pragma once
#include <string>
#include <vector>

typedef enum sex{
	MAN,
	WOMAN
}sex_t;

using namespace std;

class Player
{
public:
	Player();
	Player(string name,int age, sex_t sex);
	void marry(Player &other);
	void divoce();		//离婚
	void makeFriends(Player &other);
	void breakFriends(Player &other);	//断交

	string getName() const;
	char getSex() const;
	int getAge() const;
	Player *getLover() const;
	vector<Player *> getFriends() const;
	string descripiton() const;

private:
	string name;
	int age;
	sex_t sex;
	Player *lover = NULL;
	vector<Player *> friends;
};

2. 实现方法

#include "Player.h"
#include <sstream>

Player::Player() {

}

Player::Player(string name, int age, sex_t sex)
{
	this->name = name;
	this->age = age;
	this->sex = sex;
}

void Player::marry(Player &other)
{
	if (sex == other.sex) {
		return;
	}
	this->lover = &other;
	other.lover = this;
}

void Player::divoce()
{
	if (&lover == NULL) {
		return;
	}
	lover->lover = NULL;
	lover = NULL;
}

void Player::makeFriends(Player &other)
{
	friends.push_back(&other);
}

void Player::breakFriends(Player &other)
{
	for(auto it = friends.begin(); it != friends.end();)
	{
		if (*it == &other) {
			it = friends.erase(it);	//删除，返回值指向下一个迭代器
		}
		else {
			it++;
		}
	}
}

string Player::getName() const
{
	return name;
}

char Player::getSex() const
{
	return sex;
}

int Player::getAge() const
{
	return age;
}

Player *Player::getLover() const
{
	return lover;
}

vector<Player*> Player::getFriends() const
{
	return friends;
}

string Player::descripiton() const
{
	stringstream ret;
	ret << name << "-" << (sex == MAN ? '男' : '女') << age << "岁";
	return ret.str();
}

3. 调用

#include <iostream>
#include "Player.h"

int main() {
	Player p1("郭靖", 20, MAN);
	Player p2("黄蓉", 21, WOMAN);
	Player p3("杨过", 18, MAN);
	Player p4("小龙女", 17, WOMAN);

	p1.marry(p2);
	p1.makeFriends(p3);
	p1.makeFriends(p4);
	p3.marry(p4);
	Player *who = p1.getLover();

	cout << p1.getName() << "的配偶是：" << who->getName() << endl;
	cout << who->getName() << "的配偶是：" << who->getLover()->getName() << endl;
	cout << p3.getName() << "的配偶是：" << p3.getLover()->getName() << endl;

	for (int i = 0; i < p1.getFriends().size(); i++) {
		cout << p1.getName() << "的朋友有：" << p1.getFriends()[i]->getName() << endl;
	}
	p3.divoce();
	if (p1.getLover() == NULL) {
		cout << p1.getName() << "已离婚" << endl;
	}
	if (p3.getLover() == NULL) {
		cout << p3.getName() << "已离婚" << endl;
	}
	p1.breakFriends(p3);

	cout << "与朋友断交" << endl;
	for (int i = 0; i < p1.getFriends().size(); i++) {
		cout << p1.getName() << "的朋友有：" << p1.getFriends()[i]->getName() << endl;
	}

	return 0;
}