How To Validate Index Block Split (Doc ID 2962384.1) To BottomTo Bottom In this DocumentGoalSolu

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How To Validate Index Block Split (Doc ID 2962384.1)

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Goal

Solution

APPLIES TO:

Oracle Database - Enterprise Edition - Version 11.2.0.4 and later
Information in this document applies to any platform.

GOAL

How To Validate Index Block Split.

SOLUTION

Oracle provides index monitoring features that can help you track index usage and efficiency, including block splits. To enable index monitoring for a specific index, you can set the MONITORING USAGE attribute to 'YES'. For example:
ALTER INDEX your_index_name MONITORING USAGE;

Once monitoring is enabled, you can query the V$OBJECT_USAGE view to get information about index usage, including the number of block splits. The MONITORING column will indicate if monitoring is enabled for the index, and the USED and CHANGES columns will provide details about the index block splits.
We can use the DBMS_STATS package to collect index statistics. By calling the appropriate procedure of the package, you can collect index statistics and then query the DBA_INDEXES view to get information about block splits. For example:
EXEC DBMS_STATS.GATHER_INDEX_STATS('YourSchema', 'YourIndexName');
SELECT BLOCKS, LEAF_BLOCKS, SPLIT_ROWS, CLUSTERING_FACTOR
FROM DBA_INDEXES
WHERE INDEX_NAME = 'YourIndexName'

The SPLIT_ROWS column will show you the number of rows that caused block splits for the index.
We can use AWR to grab the index usage and efficiency, including block splits.
We can navigate to the "Performance" section in OEM and explore the index-related performance metrics, which may include information about index block splits.
Event 10224 will dump block split tracing to a session trace file in udump. A treedump will give you the structure of the index at any time again in a trace file.

to set the event
ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS '10224 TRACE NAME CONTEXT FOREVER, LEVEL 2';

to dump the index structure
ALTER SESSION SET EVENTS 'IMMEDIATE TRACE NAME TREEDUMP LEVEL <OBJECT ID OF INDEX>;'