leetcode 84 柱状图中最大的矩形

题目

给定 n 个非负整数，用来表示柱状图中各个柱子的高度。每个柱子彼此相邻，且宽度为 1 。

求在该柱状图中，能够勾勒出来的矩形的最大面积。 

代码

小结：参考https://www.cnblogs.com/ariel-dreamland/p/9159207.html 容易理解核心思路

https://leetcode-cn.com/problems/largest-rectangle-in-histogram/solution/zhao-liang-bian-di-yi-ge-xiao-yu-ta-de-zhi-by-powc/ 代码简洁 供参考

class Solution(object):
    def largestRectangleArea(self, heights):
        """
        :type heights: List[int]
        :rtype: int
        """
        res = 0
        s = []
        heights = [0] + heights + [0]
        for i in range(len(heights)):
            while s and heights[s[-1]] > heights[i]:
                cur = s.pop()
                width = i - s[-1] - 1 
                res = max(res, heights[cur] * width) 
            s.append(i)
        return res