QT风格（QStyle）：绘制一个自定义QSlider

最新推荐文章于 2024-05-28 22:42:25 发布

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最新推荐文章于 2024-05-28 22:42:25 发布

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分类专栏： # Qt样式（QStyle）

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/kenfan1647/article/details/111069607

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代码：

#ifndef SLIDERSTYLE_H
#define SLIDERSTYLE_H

#include <QProxyStyle>

class SliderStyle : public QProxyStyle
{
public:
    SliderStyle();
    void drawComplexControl(ComplexControl which,const QStyleOptionComplex *option,QPainter *painter,const QWidget *widget = nullptr) const override;
    int styleHint(StyleHint hint, const QStyleOption *option, const QWidget *widget, QStyleHintReturn *returnData) const; // 让handle滑块直接移到鼠标点击处
    int pixelMetric(PixelMetric metric, const QStyleOption *option, const QWidget *widget) const; // 修改handle滑块大小
    void polish(QWidget *widget); // 设置滑动条响应鼠标移入移出事件
    void unpolish(QWidget *widget); // 取消设置
};

#endif // SLIDERSTYLE_H

#include "sliderstyle.h"
#include <QDebug>
#include <QStyleOptionComplex>
#include <QPainter>

SliderStyle::SliderStyle()
{

}

int SliderStyle::styleHint(StyleHint hint, const QStyleOption *option, const QWidget *widget, QStyleHintReturn *returnData) const
{
    if(hint == QStyle::SH_Slider_AbsoluteSetButtons)
        return (Qt::LeftButton);
    return QProxyStyle::styleHint(hint, option, widget, returnData);
}

int SliderStyle::pixelMetric(PixelMetric metric, const QStyleOption *option, const QWidget *widget) const
{
    return QProxyStyle::pixelMetric(metric, option, widget);
}

void SliderStyle::polish(QWidget *widget)
{
    widget->setAttribute(Qt::WA_Hover, true);
}

void SliderStyle::unpolish(QWidget *widget)
{
    widget->setAttribute(Qt::WA_Hover, false);
}

void SliderStyle::drawComplexControl(ComplexControl which,const QStyleOptionComplex *option,
                                     QPainter *painter,const QWidget *widget) const
{
    if (which == CC_Slider)
    {
        if(const QStyleOptionSlider * styleOptionSlider = qstyleoption_cast<const QStyleOptionSlider *>(option))
        {
            QRect grooveRect = subControlRect(CC_Slider, styleOptionSlider, SC_SliderGroove, widget);
            QLinearGradient gradient(0, 0, grooveRect.width(), grooveRect.height());//y轴使用渐变
            gradient.setColorAt(0.0, QColor("#0fd850"));
            gradient.setColorAt(1.0, QColor("#f9f047"));
            painter->setPen(Qt::transparent);
            painter->setBrush(gradient);

            painter->save();
            painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
            painter->translate(grooveRect.x(),grooveRect.y());
            QPainterPath drawtriangle;

            if(styleOptionSlider->orientation == Qt::Horizontal)
            {
                drawtriangle.moveTo(0,0);
                drawtriangle.lineTo(grooveRect.width(), grooveRect.height() / 2 - 5);
                drawtriangle.lineTo(grooveRect.width(), grooveRect.height() / 2 + 5);

                drawtriangle.lineTo(grooveRect.bottomLeft());
                drawtriangle.lineTo(0, 0);
            }
            else
            {
                drawtriangle.moveTo(0,0);
                drawtriangle.lineTo(grooveRect.topRight());
                drawtriangle.lineTo(grooveRect.width() / 2 + 5,grooveRect.height());
                drawtriangle.lineTo(grooveRect.width() / 2 - 5,grooveRect.height());
                drawtriangle.lineTo(0, 0);
            }

            painter->drawPath(drawtriangle);  //绘制出图形
            painter->restore();

            QRect handleRect = subControlRect(CC_Slider, styleOptionSlider, SC_SliderHandle, widget);
            if(styleOptionSlider->orientation == Qt::Horizontal)
            {
                int leftDiameter = grooveRect.height();//最左边时候的直径
                int rightDiameter = 10;//最右边时候的直径
                int changeDiameter = leftDiameter - rightDiameter;
                int nowChange = handleRect.x() * changeDiameter / grooveRect.width();
                int nowDiameter = leftDiameter - nowChange;
                QRect ellipseRect = QRect(handleRect.x(),handleRect.y(),nowDiameter,nowDiameter);
                ellipseRect.adjust(+2,+2,-2,-2);

                QLinearGradient gradient2(0, 0, handleRect.width(), handleRect.height());
                gradient2.setColorAt(0.0, QColor("#FFC796"));
                gradient2.setColorAt(1.0, QColor("#FF6B95"));
                painter->setPen(Qt::transparent);
                painter->setBrush(gradient2);
                painter->save();
                painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
                ellipseRect.moveTo(ellipseRect.x(),handleRect.center().y() - nowDiameter/2);
                painter->drawEllipse(ellipseRect);

                if (styleOptionSlider->activeSubControls == SC_SliderHandle)//按下时，绘制一层暗色
                {
                    QColor slightlyOpaqueBlack(0, 0, 0, 63);
                    painter->setBrush(slightlyOpaqueBlack);
                    painter->drawEllipse(ellipseRect);
                }

                painter->restore();
            }
            else
            {
                int leftDiameter = grooveRect.width();//最左边时候的直径
                int rightDiameter = 10;//最右边时候的直径
                int changeDiameter = leftDiameter - rightDiameter;
                int nowChange = handleRect.y() * changeDiameter / grooveRect.height();
                int nowDiameter = leftDiameter - nowChange;
                QRect ellipseRect = QRect(handleRect.x(),handleRect.y(),nowDiameter,nowDiameter);
                ellipseRect.adjust(+2,+2,-2,-2);

                QLinearGradient gradient2(0, 0, handleRect.width(), handleRect.height());
                gradient2.setColorAt(0.0, QColor("#FFC796"));
                gradient2.setColorAt(1.0, QColor("#FF6B95"));
                painter->setPen(Qt::transparent);
                painter->setBrush(gradient2);
                painter->save();
                painter->setRenderHint(QPainter::Antialiasing, true);
                ellipseRect.moveTo(handleRect.center().x() - nowDiameter/2,ellipseRect.y());

                painter->drawEllipse(ellipseRect);

                if (styleOptionSlider->activeSubControls == SC_SliderHandle)//按下时，绘制一层暗色
                {
                    QColor slightlyOpaqueBlack(0, 0, 0, 63);
                    painter->setBrush(slightlyOpaqueBlack);
                    painter->drawEllipse(ellipseRect);
                }

                painter->restore();
            }
        }
    }
    else
    {
        return QProxyStyle::drawComplexControl(which, option, painter,widget);
    }
}

效果：