一、配置Linux内核
make ARCH=arm menuconfig
如图所示
二、编译内核及安装驱动
可以使用以下脚本文件
#! /bin/bash
##编译内核
make ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- -j8
##安装脚本驱动脚本
rm -rf ./output
ARCH=arm CROSS_COMPILE=arm-linux-gnueabi- make modules_install INSTALL_MOD_PATH=`pwd`/output/
编译及安装结果如下
三、打包并更新镜像到设备
四、设备更新后重启
通过命令加载USB复合驱动
modprobe g_multi stall=0 removable=1 iSerialNumber=20190920 iProduct=RNDIS iManufacturer=jack
附上我的启动及加载驱动的log信息
U-Boot SPL 2018.01-05679-g013ca45-dirty (Sep 14 2019 - 09:15:39)
DRAM: 32 MiB
Trying to boot from MMC1
Card did not respond to voltage select!
mmc_init: -95, time 22
spl: mmc init failed with error: -95
Trying to boot from sunxi SPI
U-Boot 2018.01-05679-g013ca45-dirty (Sep 14 2019 - 09:15:39 +0800) Allwinner Technology
CPU: Allwinner F Series (SUNIV)
Model: Lichee Pi Nano
DRAM: 32 MiB
MMC: SUNXI SD/MMC: 0
SF: Detected w25q128bv with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 MiB
*** Warning - bad CRC, using default environment
Setting up a 800x480 lcd console (overscan 0x0)
In: serial@1c25000
Out: serial@1c25000
Err: serial@1c25000
Net: No ethernet found.
starting USB...
No controllers found
Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0
SF: Detected w25q128bv with page size 256 Bytes, erase size 4 KiB, total 16 MiB
device 0 offset 0x100000, size 0x4000
SF: 16384 bytes @ 0x100000 Read: OK
device 0 offset 0x110000, size 0x400000
SF: 4194304 bytes @ 0x110000 Read: OK
## Flattened Device Tree blob at 80c00000
Booting using the fdt blob at 0x80c00000
Loading Device Tree to 80e5f000, end 80e63f3e ... OK
Starting kernel ...
[ 0.000000] Booting Linux on physical CPU 0x0
[ 0.000000] Linux version 4.15.0-rc8-licheepi-nano+ (root@dfd87b076607) (gcc version 7.2.1 20171011 (Linaro GCC 7.2-2017.11)) #12 Thu Sep 19 23:08:30 CST 2019
[ 0.000000] CPU: ARM926EJ-S [41069265] revision 5 (ARMv5TEJ), cr=0005317f
[ 0.000000] CPU: VIVT data cache, VIVT instruction cache
[ 0.000000] OF: fdt: Machine model: Lichee Pi Nano
[ 0.000000] Memory policy: Data cache writeback
[ 0.000000] random: fast init done
[ 0.000000] Built 1 zonelists, mobility grouping on. Total pages: 8128
[ 0.000000] Kernel command line: console=ttyS0,115200 panic=5 rootwait root=/dev/mtdblock3 rw rootfstype=jffs2
[ 0.000000] Dentry cache hash table entries: 4096 (order: 2, 16384 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Inode-cache hash table entries: 2048 (order: 1, 8192 bytes)
[ 0.000000] Memory: 22672K/32768K available (6144K kernel code, 240K rwdata, 1420K rodata, 1024K init, 246K bss, 10096K reserved, 0K cma-reserved, 0K highmem)
[ 0.000000] Virtual kernel memory layout:
[ 0.000000] vector : 0xffff0000 - 0xffff1000 ( 4 kB)
[ 0.000000] fixmap : 0xffc00000 - 0xfff00000 (3072 kB)
[ 0.000000] vmalloc : 0xc2800000 - 0xff800000 ( 976 MB)
[ 0.000000] lowmem : 0xc0000000 - 0xc2000000 ( 32 MB)
[ 0.000000] pkmap : 0xbfe00000 - 0xc0000000 ( 2 MB)
[ 0.000000] modules : 0xbf000000 - 0xbfe00000 ( 14 MB)
[ 0.000000] .text : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) (7136 kB)
[ 0.000000] .init : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) (1024 kB)
[ 0.000000] .data : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) ( 241 kB)
[ 0.000000] .bss : 0x(ptrval) - 0x(ptrval) ( 247 kB)
[ 0.000000] SLUB: HWalign=32, Order=0-3, MinObjects=0, CPUs=1, Nodes=1
[ 0.000000] NR_IRQS: 16, nr_irqs: 16, preallocated irqs: 16
[ 0.000048] sched_clock: 32 bits at 24MHz, resolution 41ns, wraps every 89478484971ns
[ 0.000119] clocksource: timer: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 79635851949 ns
[ 0.000747] Console: colour dummy device 80x30
[ 0.000844] Calibrating delay loop... 203.16 BogoMIPS (lpj=1015808)
[ 0.070239] pid_max: default: 32768 minimum: 301
[ 0.070570] Mount-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.070617] Mountpoint-cache hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.072149] CPU: Testing write buffer coherency: ok
[ 0.073924] Setting up static identity map for 0x80100000 - 0x80100058
[ 0.076624] devtmpfs: initialized
[ 0.083465] clocksource: jiffies: mask: 0xffffffff max_cycles: 0xffffffff, max_idle_ns: 19112604462750000 ns
[ 0.083541] futex hash table entries: 256 (order: -1, 3072 bytes)
[ 0.083824] pinctrl core: initialized pinctrl subsystem
[ 0.086122] NET: Registered protocol family 16
[ 0.087493] DMA: preallocated 256 KiB pool for atomic coherent allocations
[ 0.089426] cpuidle: using governor menu
[ 0.116690] SCSI subsystem initialized
[ 0.117012] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbfs
[ 0.117184] usbcore: registered new interface driver hub
[ 0.117410] usbcore: registered new device driver usb
[ 0.117878] pps_core: LinuxPPS API ver. 1 registered
[ 0.117905] pps_core: Software ver. 5.3.6 - Copyright 2005-2007 Rodolfo Giometti <giometti@linux.it>
[ 0.117968] PTP clock support registered
[ 0.118459] Advanced Linux Sound Architecture Driver Initialized.
[ 0.120107] clocksource: Switched to clocksource timer
[ 0.149220] NET: Registered protocol family 2
[ 0.150931] TCP established hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.151016] TCP bind hash table entries: 1024 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.151079] TCP: Hash tables configured (established 1024 bind 1024)
[ 0.151445] UDP hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.151519] UDP-Lite hash table entries: 256 (order: 0, 4096 bytes)
[ 0.152053] NET: Registered protocol family 1
[ 0.153389] RPC: Registered named UNIX socket transport module.
[ 0.153429] RPC: Registered udp transport module.
[ 0.153444] RPC: Registered tcp transport module.
[ 0.153460] RPC: Registered tcp NFSv4.1 backchannel transport module.
[ 0.155761] NetWinder Floating Point Emulator V0.97 (double precision)
[ 0.157829] Initialise system trusted keyrings
[ 0.158429] workingset: timestamp_bits=30 max_order=13 bucket_order=0
[ 0.176811] NFS: Registering the id_resolver key type
[ 0.176897] Key type id_resolver registered
[ 0.176922] Key type id_legacy registered
[ 0.177042] jffs2: version 2.2. (NAND) (SUMMARY) © 2001-2006 Red Hat, Inc.
[ 0.192679] Key type asymmetric registered
[ 0.192723] Asymmetric key parser 'x509' registered
[ 0.192943] Block layer SCSI generic (bsg) driver version 0.4 loaded (major 251)
[ 0.192978] io scheduler noop registered
[ 0.192997] io scheduler deadline registered
[ 0.193861] io scheduler cfq registered (default)
[ 0.193896] io scheduler mq-deadline registered
[ 0.193914] io scheduler kyber registered
[ 0.195090] sun4i-usb-phy 1c13400.phy: Couldn't request ID GPIO
[ 0.205305] suniv-pinctrl 1c20800.pinctrl: initialized sunXi PIO driver
[ 0.392640] Serial: 8250/16550 driver, 8 ports, IRQ sharing disabled
[ 0.399773] console [ttyS0] disabled
[ 0.420054] 1c25000.serial: ttyS0 at MMIO 0x1c25000 (irq = 23, base_baud = 6250000) is a 16550A
[ 0.895072] console [ttyS0] enabled
[ 0.905831] panel-simple panel: panel supply power not found, using dummy regulator
[ 0.915326] SCSI Media Changer driver v0.25
[ 0.923539] m25p80 spi0.0: w25q128 (16384 Kbytes)
[ 0.928319] 4 ofpart partitions found on MTD device spi0.0
[ 0.933927] Creating 4 MTD partitions on "spi0.0":
[ 0.938741] 0x000000000000-0x000000100000 : "u-boot"
[ 0.946660] 0x000000100000-0x000000110000 : "dtb"
[ 0.954239] 0x000000110000-0x000000510000 : "kernel"
[ 0.962066] 0x000000510000-0x000001000000 : "rootfs"
[ 0.970501] ehci_hcd: USB 2.0 'Enhanced' Host Controller (EHCI) Driver
[ 0.977039] ehci-platform: EHCI generic platform driver
[ 0.982665] ohci_hcd: USB 1.1 'Open' Host Controller (OHCI) Driver
[ 0.988898] ohci-platform: OHCI generic platform driver
[ 0.994652] usbcore: registered new interface driver usb-storage
[ 1.001978] i2c /dev entries driver
[ 1.060242] sunxi-mmc 1c0f000.mmc: base:0xed052122 irq:19
[ 1.067858] usbcore: registered new interface driver usbhid
[ 1.073570] usbhid: USB HID core driver
[ 1.096427] NET: Registered protocol family 17
[ 1.101295] Key type dns_resolver registered
[ 1.108058] Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates
[ 1.124701] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1e60000.display-backend (ops 0xc0739e58)
[ 1.133654] sun4i-drm display-engine: bound 1c0c000.lcd-controller (ops 0xc073913c)
[ 1.141458] [drm] Supports vblank timestamp caching Rev 2 (21.10.2013).
[ 1.148064] [drm] No driver support for vblank timestamp query.
[ 1.202247] Console: switching to colour frame buffer device 60x34
[ 1.225486] sun4i-drm display-engine: fb0: frame buffer device
[ 1.232686] [drm] Initialized sun4i-drm 1.0.0 20150629 for display-engine on minor 0
[ 1.241842] usb_phy_generic usb_phy_generic.0.auto: usb_phy_generic.0.auto supply vcc not found, using dummy regulator
[ 1.253703] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: MUSB HDRC host driver
[ 1.259538] musb-hdrc musb-hdrc.1.auto: new USB bus registered, assigned bus number 1
[ 1.269662] hub 1-0:1.0: USB hub found
[ 1.273717] hub 1-0:1.0: 1 port detected
[ 1.279998] cfg80211: Loading compiled-in X.509 certificates for regulatory database
[ 1.297598] cfg80211: Loaded X.509 cert 'sforshee: 00b28ddf47aef9cea7'
[ 1.304441] vcc3v3: disabling
[ 1.307423] ALSA device list:
[ 1.310465] #0: Loopback 1
[ 1.314263] platform regulatory.0: Direct firmware load for regulatory.db failed with error -2
[ 1.322975] cfg80211: failed to load regulatory.db
[ 1.433275] random: crng init done
[ 3.617672] jffs2: notice: (1) jffs2_build_xattr_subsystem: complete building xattr subsystem, 0 of xdatum (0 unchecked, 0 orphan) and 0 of xref (0 dead, 0 orphan) found.
[ 3.637962] VFS: Mounted root (jffs2 filesystem) on device 31:3.
[ 3.646641] devtmpfs: mounted
[ 3.654373] Freeing unused kernel memory: 1024K
Starting syslogd: OK
Starting klogd: OK
Populating /dev using udev: [ 9.664308] udevd[77]: starting version 3.2.7
[ 9.961174] udevd[77]: specified group 'kvm' unknown
[ 10.166114] udevd[78]: starting eudev-3.2.7
done
Initializing random number generator... done.
Starting network: OK
# modprobe g_multi stall=0 removable=1 iSerialNumber=20190920 iProduct=RNDIS iMa
nufacturer=jack
[ 29.214478] using random self ethernet address
[ 29.218956] using random host ethernet address
[ 29.230656] Mass Storage Function, version: 2009/09/11
[ 29.235821] LUN: removable file: (no medium)
[ 29.240467] LUN: removable file: (no medium)
[ 29.244751] Number of LUNs=1
[ 29.248955] usb0: HOST MAC 9a:06:bc:25:7b:8f
[ 29.253496] usb0: MAC 9a:f9:82:06:6a:50
[ 29.280346] g_multi gadget: Multifunction Composite Gadget
[ 29.285864] g_multi gadget: g_multi ready
# [ 29.683962] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 29.690966] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
[ 29.836235] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 29.843230] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
[ 29.959415] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 29.966412] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
[ 30.083509] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 30.090507] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
[ 30.208334] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 30.215351] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
[ 30.331472] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 30.338502] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
[ 30.455532] g_multi gadget: high-speed config #1: Multifunction with RNDIS
[ 30.462525] gs_console_connect: port num [0] is not support console
Win10端结果如下
五、Win10下安装RNDIS驱动
参考链接 https://www.lotlab.org/2018/07/29/record-of-using-licheepi-part-2-using-linux-gadget/
直接上操作步骤图
安装结果
六、USB复合驱动Serial + RNDIS的测试
Serial 的测试方法 《七、荔枝派Nano USB转虚拟串口实现》
RNIDS的使用方法,请参考我在海思平台写的参考文章 分别是
以上介绍就完毕。