Python Elasticsearch Client

In [1]: from datetime import datetime 
   ...: from elasticsearch import Elasticsearch 
   ...: es = Elasticsearch()                                                    

In [2]: doc = { 
   ...:     'author': 'kimchy', 
   ...:     'text': 'Elasticsearch: cool. bonsai cool.', 
   ...:     'timestamp': datetime.now(), 
   ...: }                                                                       

# 创建一个文档/test-index/tweet/1
In [3]: res = es.index(index = "test-index", doc_type='tweet', id=1, body=doc)
In [5]: print(res['result'])                                                    
created    

# 获取一个文档
# curl -X GET "127.0.0.1:9200/test-index/tweet/1?pretty"
In [6]: res = es.get(index='test-index', doc_type='tweet', id=1)                

In [7]: print(res['_source'])                                                   
{'author': 'kimchy', 'text': 'Elasticsearch: cool. bonsai cool.', 'timestamp': '2019-02-12T16:26:53.550011'}

In [8]: es.indices.refresh(index="test-index") 
Out[8]: {'_shards': {'total': 10, 'successful': 5, 'failed': 0}}

In [9]: res = es.search(index="test-index", body={"query": {"match_all": {}}})  

In [10]: res                                                                    
Out[10]: 
{'took': 2,
 'timed_out': False,
 '_shards': {'total': 5, 'successful': 5, 'skipped': 0, 'failed': 0},
 'hits': {'total': 1,
  'max_score': 1.0,
  'hits': [{'_index': 'test-index',
    '_type': 'tweet',
    '_id': '1',
    '_score': 1.0,
    '_source': {'author': 'kimchy',
     'text': 'Elasticsearch: cool. bonsai cool.',
     'timestamp': '2019-02-12T16:26:53.550011'}}]}}

In [11]: print("Got %d Hits:" % res['hits']['total'])                           
Got 1 Hits:

In [12]: for hit in res['hits']['hits']: 
    ...:     print("%(timestamp)s %(author)s: %(text)s" % hit["_source"]) 
    ...:                                                                        
2019-02-12T16:26:53.550011 kimchy: Elasticsearch: cool. bonsai cool.