E - Integer Divisibility 大数取模之找大数

If an integer is not divisible by 2 or 5, some multiple of that number in decimal notation is a sequence of only a digit. Now you are given the number and the only allowable digit, you should report the number of digits of such multiple.

For example you have to find a multiple of 3 which contains only 1's. Then the result is 3 because is 111 (3-digit) divisible by 3. Similarly if you are finding some multiple of 7 which contains only 3's then, the result is 6, because 333333 is divisible by 7.

Input

Input starts with an integer T (≤ 300), denoting the number of test cases.

Each case will contain two integers n (0 < n ≤ 106 and n will not be divisible by 2 or 5) and the allowable digit (1 ≤ digit ≤ 9).

Output

For each case, print the case number and the number of digits of such multiple. If several solutions are there; report the minimum one.

Sample Input

3

3 1

7 3

9901 1

Sample Output

Case 1: 3

Case 2: 6

Case 3: 12

 

 

#include<bits/stdc++.h>
using namespace std;
typedef long long ll;
int main()
{
    ll n,m;
    int t,k=0;
    cin>>t;
    while(t--)
    {
        cin>>n>>m;
        if(m%n==0) printf("Case %d: 1\n",++k);
        else
        {
            ll sum=m,i=1;
            while(sum%n)
            {
                //sum%=n;
                sum=(sum*10+m)%n;     //联系大数取模,每次取下模,不然会爆
                i++;
            }
            printf("Case %d: %d\n",++k,i);
        }
    }
    return 0;
}
 

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