C++计算windows的cpu使用率

#include <stdio.h>

 

#include <windows.h>

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

 

 

__int64 CompareFileTime ( FILETIME time1, FILETIME time2 )//转换为整数时间

{

       __int64 a = time1.dwHighDateTime << 32 | time1.dwLowDateTime ;

       __int64 b = time2.dwHighDateTime << 32 | time2.dwLowDateTime ;

 

       return   (b - a);

}

int _tmain(int argc, _TCHAR* argv[])

{

HANDLE hEvent;

BOOL res ;

 

FILETIME preidleTime;

FILETIME prekernelTime;

FILETIME preuserTime;

 

FILETIME idleTime;

FILETIME kernelTime;

FILETIME userTime;

 

res = GetSystemTimes( &idleTime, &kernelTime, &userTime );

 

preidleTime = idleTime;

prekernelTime = kernelTime;

preuserTime = userTime ;

 

hEvent = CreateEvent (NULL,FALSE,FALSE,NULL);// 初始值为 nonsignaled ，并且每次触发后自动设置为nonsignaled

while (1){

 

      WaitForSingleObject( hEvent,1000 ); //等待500毫秒

      res = GetSystemTimes( &idleTime, &kernelTime, &userTime );

 

       int idle = CompareFileTime( preidleTime,idleTime);

       int kernel = CompareFileTime( prekernelTime, kernelTime);

       int user = CompareFileTime(preuserTime, userTime);

 

float cpu = (kernel +user - idle) *100.0/(kernel+user);

     float cpuidle = ( idle) *100.0/(kernel+user);

     cout << "CPU利用率:" << cpu << "%" << "      CPU空闲率:" <<cpuidle << "%" <<endl;

 

 

    preidleTime = idleTime;

    prekernelTime = kernelTime;

    preuserTime = userTime ;

}

return 0;

}