WPF，对象序列化或反序列化为一字符串

/**
     * 这段代码在某网站源码的基础上改了一下
     * 在VS2008 SP1中测试通过
     * */
    public class SerializeUtilities
    {
        /// <summary>
        /// 序列化 对象到字符串
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="obj">泛型对象</param>
        /// <returns>序列化后的字符串</returns>
        public static string Serialize<T>(T obj)
        {
            try
            {
                IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
                MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream();
                formatter.Serialize(stream, obj);
                stream.Position = 0;
                byte[] buffer = new byte[stream.Length];
                stream.Read(buffer, 0, buffer.Length);
                stream.Flush();
                stream.Close();
                return Convert.ToBase64String(buffer);
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("序列化失败,原因:" + ex.Message);
            }
        }

        /// <summary>
        /// 反序列化 字符串到对象
        /// </summary>
        /// <param name="obj">泛型对象</param>
        /// <param name="str">要转换为对象的字符串</param>
        /// <returns>反序列化出来的对象</returns>
        public static T Desrialize<T>(string str)
        {
            T obj;
            try
            {
                IFormatter formatter = new BinaryFormatter();
                byte[] buffer = Convert.FromBase64String(str);
                MemoryStream stream = new MemoryStream(buffer);
                obj = (T)formatter.Deserialize(stream);
                stream.Flush();
                stream.Close();
            }
            catch (Exception ex)
            {
                throw new Exception("反序列化失败,原因:" + ex.Message);
            }
            return obj;
        }
    }

下面是测试代码

    [Serializable]
    class MyData
    {
        public String str;
        public HashSet<String> hs;

        public void Init()
        {
            str = "这是一个测试";
            hs = new HashSet<String>();
            hs.Add("我的测试字符串1");
            hs.Add("我的测试字符串2");
        }
    }   

 

            /* 测试序列化，反序列化*/
            MyData md = new MyData();
            md.Init();

            //序列化
            String str = SerializeUtilities.Serialize<MyData>(md);            


            //反序列化
            MyData mdD = SerializeUtilities.Desrialize<MyData>(str) as MyData;

            Debug.WriteLine("mdD=>"+mdD.str+" hs.size=>"+mdD.hs.Count);