字符数组读取文件FileReader

用FileReader读取story.txt文件内容并显示到控制台

package com.hspedu.file.reader_;

import org.junit.jupiter.api.Test;

import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
import java.io.FileReader;
import java.io.IOException;

public class FileReader_ {
    public static void main(String[] args) {


    }
    //单个字符读取文件
    //1.创建FileReader对象
    public void readFile01() {
        String filePath = "/Users/leijinquan/Desktop/java/story.txt";
        FileReader fileReader = null;
        int data = ' ';
        try {
            fileReader = new FileReader(filePath);
            //循环读取 使用read,单个字符读取
            while ((data = fileReader.read()) != -1) {
                System.out.print((char) data);
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (fileReader != null) {
                try {
                    fileReader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }
    }


    //字符数组读取文件
    @Test
    //1.创建FileReader对象
    public void readFile02() {
        String filePath = "/Users/leijinquan/Desktop/java/story.txt";
        FileReader fileReader = null;
        int readLen = 0;
        char[] buf = new char[8];
        try {
            fileReader = new FileReader(filePath);
            //循环读取 使用read(buf),返回的是实际读取到的字符数
            //如果返回-1，说明到文件结束了
            while ((readLen = fileReader.read(buf)) != -1) {
                System.out.print(new String(buf,0,readLen));//内容显示到控制台
            }
        } catch (IOException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } finally {
            if (fileReader != null) {
                try {
                    fileReader.close();
                } catch (IOException e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }

            }
        }
    }



}