使用matplotlib在画出的波形上标注某些点(markevery的应用)

主要是markevery的应用。

虽然很简单，但查了半天很多博客写了一大堆还是不知所云。这里找到一个不错的代码，分享下

import numpy as np
import matplotlib.pyplot as plt

# Create a figure of size 8x6 inches, 80 dots per inch
plt.figure(figsize=(8,6),dpi=80)

# Create a new subplot from a grid of 1x1
plt.subplot(1,1,1)

# Set x limits
plt.xlim(-4.0, 4.0)
# Set x ticks
plt.xticks(np.linspace(-4, 4, 9, endpoint=True))

#set ylimits
plt.ylim(-1.2,1.2)
# Set y ticks
plt.yticks(np.linspace(-1.2,1.2,5,endpoint=True))

X = np.linspace(-np.pi, np.pi, 256, endpoint=True)
C, S = np.cos(X), np.sin(X)

marker_on=[0,5,10,15]

# Plot cosine with a blue continuous line of width 1 (pixels)
plt.plot(X,C,color="#fd3c06",linewidth=1.0,linestyle=':',marker='*',markevery=marker_on,label="cosine")
# plt.plot(X,C)

# Plot sine with a green continuous line of width 1 (pixels)
plt.plot(X,S,color="green",linewidth=1.0,linestyle="--",marker='s',markevery=marker_on,label="sine")
#Adding a legend
plt.legend(loc= 5)

# Save figure using 100dots per inch

plt.savefig("try.jpg",dpi=100,bbox_inches='tight')
# Show result on screen
plt.show()

运行代码即可。