C#使用WM_COPYDATA传输消息

using System.Runtime.InteropServices;

    public partial class Form1 : Form
    {
        public Form1()
        {
            InitializeComponent();
        }


        [DllImport("user32.dll", EntryPoint = "FindWindow")]
        private extern static IntPtr FindWindow(string lpClassName, string lpWindowName);

        [DllImport("User32.dll")]
        public static extern int SendMessage(IntPtr hwnd, int msg, int wParam, ref COPYDATASTRUCT lParam);


        public const int WM_COPYDATA = 0x004A;

        /// <summary>
        /// WM_COPYDATA消息，进程间传输信息专用结构
        /// </summary>
        public struct COPYDATASTRUCT
        {
            public IntPtr dwData;
            public int cbData;

            [MarshalAs(UnmanagedType.LPStr)]
            public string lpData;

        }
}

 发送方代码：

private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
        {
            //string ClassName = "WindowsForms10.Window.8.app.0.3ee13a2_r13_ad1";
            string ClassName = "WindowsForms10.Window.8.app.0.b7ab7b_r13_ad1";
            string FormText = "WMSGReceiver";
            IntPtr hdl = FindWindow(ClassName, FormText);
            if (hdl != IntPtr.Zero)
            {
                string msg = "asdf";
                byte[] sarr = Encoding.Default.GetBytes(msg);
                COPYDATASTRUCT cds;
                cds.dwData = IntPtr.Zero;                                   //可以是任意值
                cds.cbData = sarr.Length + 1;                               //指定lpData内存区域的字节数
                cds.lpData = msg;                                           //发送给目标窗口所在进程的数据

                SendMessage(hdl, WM_COPYDATA, 0, ref cds);
            }
        }

 接收方代码：

        protected override void DefWndProc(ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m)
        {
            switch (m.Msg)
            {
                case WmHelper.WM_COPYDATA:
                    InvByScannCode(ref m);
                    break;
                default:
                    base.DefWndProc(ref m);//调用基类函数处理非自定义消息。
                    break;
            }
        }

        private void InvByScannCode(ref System.Windows.Forms.Message m)
        {
            COPYDATASTRUCT cdata = new COPYDATASTRUCT();
            Type mytype = cdata.GetType();
            cdata = (COPYDATASTRUCT)m.GetLParam(mytype);
            string Text = cdata.lpData;

            ...
        }