配置VIM插件，例如侧边栏、欢迎页、语法支持增强等

可以使用vim-plug管理VIM插件，这是GitHub地址：junegunn/vim-plug: 🌺 Minimalist Vim Plugin Manager (github.com)

使用curl命令安装vim脚本到当前用户目录下（~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim）

• curl -fLo ~/.vim/autoload/plug.vim --create-dirs \
      https://raw.githubusercontent.com/junegunn/vim-plug/master/plug.vim
  

修改 ~/.vim/vimrc文件，在头部添加如下内容。在 call plug#begin()和 call plug#end()之间直接放入要添加的插件即可。

• call plug#begin()
  " The default plugin directory will be as follows:
  "   - Vim (Linux/macOS): '~/.vim/plugged'
  "   - Vim (Windows): '~/vimfiles/plugged'
  "   - Neovim (Linux/macOS/Windows): stdpath('data') . '/plugged'
  " You can specify a custom plugin directory by passing it as the argument
  "   - e.g. `call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')`
  "   - Avoid using standard Vim directory names like 'plugin'
  
  " Make sure you use single quotes
  
  " Initialize plugin system
  " - Automatically executes `filetype plugin indent on` and `syntax enable`.
  call plug#end()
  

例如加入这几个插件

• call plug#begin()
  " The default plugin directory will be as follows:
  "   - Vim (Linux/macOS): '~/.vim/plugged'
  "   - Vim (Windows): '~/vimfiles/plugged'
  "   - Neovim (Linux/macOS/Windows): stdpath('data') . '/plugged'
  " You can specify a custom plugin directory by passing it as the argument
  "   - e.g. `call plug#begin('~/.vim/plugged')`
  "   - Avoid using standard Vim directory names like 'plugin'
  
  " Make sure you use single quotes #确保使用单引号！！！
  
  " On-demand loading
  Plug 'mhinz/vim-startify' " 修改vim欢迎页，能快速进入最近的编辑文件。
  Plug 'scrooloose/nerdtree', { 'on':  'NERDTreeToggle' } " 侧边栏，能浏览目录结构。
  Plug 'chr4/nginx.vim' " 增强对Nginx配置文件的语法支持
  
  call plug#end()
  

最后，重新打开vim，并执行 :PlugInstall 命令来安装插件即可。具体方法如下。

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