arm-linux驱动开发学习2

驱动测试阶段：
wifi模块始终无法加载成功，USB wifi插上之后，始终无法显示wifi网络信息：

/lib/modules/4.1.15 # ifconfig -a
eth0      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:9F:04:D2:35  
          inet addr:192.168.1.50  Bcast:192.168.1.255  Mask:255.255.255.0
          inet6 addr: fe80::204:9fff:fe04:d235/64 Scope:Link
          UP BROADCAST RUNNING MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:4339 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:3391 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:5353422 (5.1 MiB)  TX bytes:443246 (432.8 KiB)

eth1      Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:04:9F:04:D2:35  
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

lo        Link encap:Local Loopback  
          inet addr:127.0.0.1  Mask:255.0.0.0
          inet6 addr: ::1/128 Scope:Host
          UP LOOPBACK RUNNING  MTU:65536  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

sit0      Link encap:IPv6-in-IPv4  
          NOARP  MTU:1480  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:0 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

解决方案：加载rtl8192cu.ko,之前错误原因是加载的驱动不对，最终显示信息：

/lib/modules/4.1.15 # modprobe 8192cu.ko
usbcore: registered new interface driver rtl8192cu
/lib/modules/4.1.15 # ^C
/lib/modules/4.1.15 # ifconfig -a
...
...
wlan0     Link encap:Ethernet  HWaddr 00:13:EF:40:06:2D  
          BROADCAST MULTICAST  MTU:1500  Metric:1
          RX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 frame:0
          TX packets:0 errors:0 dropped:0 overruns:0 carrier:0
          collisions:0 txqueuelen:1000 
          RX bytes:0 (0.0 B)  TX bytes:0 (0.0 B)

且wifi设备需要插在开发板上端三个USB上，即USB HUB，硬件图为：

实际开发板：