#include头文件搜索的路径

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最新推荐文章于 2024-08-13 13:20:26 发布

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本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/liangtianmeng/article/details/86736561

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C++中的#include指令用于将其他文件内容插入到源代码中。对于双引号引用的文件，搜索顺序是：1) 当前文件夹；2) 已打开的include文件的文件夹（按逆序）；3) 编译器设置的include路径；4) 系统的INCLUDE环境变量。而尖括号引用的文件，搜索顺序是：1) 编译器设置的include路径；2) 系统的INCLUDE环境变量。绝对路径的文件会直接按路径查找。

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The #include directive tells the preprocessor to treat the contents of a specified file as if those contents had appeared in the source program at the point where the directive appears.

Syntax Form	Action
Quoted form	The preprocessor searches for include files in the following order: In the same directory as the file that contains the #include statement. In the directories of any previously opened include files in the reverse order in which they were opened. The search starts from the directory of the include file that was opened last and continues through the directory of the include file that was opened first. Along the path specified by each /I compiler option. Along the paths specified by the INCLUDE environment variable.
Angle-bracket form	The preprocessor

Syntax Form

Action

Quoted form

The preprocessor searches for include files in the following order:

In the same directory as the file that contains the #include statement.
In the directories of any previously opened include files in the reverse order in which they were opened. The search starts from the directory of the include file that was opened last and continues through the directory of the include file that was opened first.
Along the path specified by each /I compiler option.
Along the paths specified by the INCLUDE environment variable.

Angle-bracket form

The preprocessor