Pyqt5-GridLayout布局 一个按钮占用两行、两个位置解决办法

代码是从计算器改来的，不能直接用，可自行更改

按钮循环赋予是没办法让一个按钮占两行的，因为循环赋值的话，布局是统一的，没法单独设置。所以要一个个的按钮赋值，并用上setSizePolicy的布局管理中的Expanding（扩展组件）

部分代码：

elif name=="确认":
    button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
    button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 120))
    button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
    button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
    Grid.addWidget(button, 3, 3,2,1)
    button.setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Expanding, QSizePolicy.Expanding)

完整代码：

import sys
from PyQt5 import QtWidgets, QtCore
from PyQt5.QtGui import QFont
from PyQt5.QtCore import *
from PyQt5.QtGui import *
from PyQt5.QtWidgets import *

class Calculator(QDialog):

    Signal= pyqtSignal(str)
    def __init__(self, parent = None):
        super(Calculator, self).__init__(parent)
        self.initUI()
        self.reset()
        self.display.setText("0")

    def initUI(self):
        self.setGeometry(300,300,330,310)
        self.setWindowTitle('数字密码开门')

        Grid = QtWidgets.QGridLayout()
        self.display = QtWidgets.QLineEdit('')
        self.display.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑",14,QFont.Bold))
        self.display.setReadOnly(True)
        self.display.setAlignment(QtCore.Qt.AlignRight)
        self.display.setMaxLength(20)
        Grid.addWidget(self.display, 0, 0, 1, 4)
        names = [
                '1', '2', '3', '退出',
                '4', '5', '6', '删除',
                '7', '8', '9', '确认',
                '清零', '0', '.', '']
        pos = [(0, 0), (0, 1), (0, 2), (0, 3),
               (1, 0), (1, 1), (1, 2), (1, 3),
               (2, 0), (2, 1), (2, 2), (2, 3),
               (3, 0), (3, 1), (3, 2), (3, 3),
               (4, 0), (4, 1), (4, 2), (4, 3)]
        c = 0
        # for name in names:
        #     button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
        #     button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
        #     button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑",14,QFont.Bold))
        #     button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
        #
        #     Grid.setSpacing(5)
        #     if name=="":
        #         continue
        #     elif name=="确认":
        #         Grid.addWidget(button, 3, 3,2,1)
        #         button.setFixedSize(QSize(100, 120))
        #         button.setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Expanding,QSizePolicy.Expanding)
        #     Grid.addWidget(button, pos[c][0] + 1, pos[c][1],1,1)
        #     c = c + 1

        for name in names:
            if name=="1":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑",14,QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 1, 0)
            elif name=="2":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 1, 1)
            elif name=="3":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 1, 2)
            elif name=="退出":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 1, 3)
            elif name=="4":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 2, 0)
            elif name=="5":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 2, 1)
            elif name=="6":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 2, 2)
            elif name=="删除":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 2, 3)
            elif name=="7":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 3, 0)
            elif name=="8":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 3, 1)
            elif name=="9":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 3, 2)
            elif name=="确认":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 120))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 3, 3,2,1)
                button.setSizePolicy(QSizePolicy.Expanding, QSizePolicy.Expanding)
            elif name=="清零":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 4, 0)
            elif name=="0":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 4, 1)
            elif name==".":
                button = QtWidgets.QPushButton(name)
                button.setFixedSize(QtCore.QSize(100, 60))
                button.setFont(QFont("微软雅黑", 14, QFont.Bold))
                button.clicked.connect(self.ButtonClicked)
                Grid.addWidget(button, 4, 2)
            elif name=="":
                continue

        self.setLayout(Grid)

    def ButtonClicked(self):


        text = self.sender().text()
        if text == "确认":

            r = eval(self.number)
            result_1 = str(r).encode('utf-8')
            result=result_1.decode('utf-8')
            self.display.setText(str(result))  #计算结果
            self.number = result

            # 按钮链接
            content = result
            self.Signal.emit(content)

        elif text == "删除":
            self.number = self.number[:-1]
            self.display.setText(self.number)

        elif text == "清零":
            self.reset()
            self.display.setText(self.number)
        elif text=="退出":
            self.close()

        else:
            if text in "+-*/":
                self.number = self.number + text
            else:
                self.number = self.number + text if self.number != "0" else text
                self.display.setText(self.number)

    def reset(self):
        self.number = "0"

if __name__ == '__main__':
    app = QApplication(sys.argv)
    ex = Calculator()
    ex.show()
    sys.exit(app.exec_())

​

原贴：按钮占两行https://blog.csdn.net/mangobar/article/details/73775381

计算器：https://www.cnblogs.com/juan-F/archive/2018/08/10/9455512.html