Problem Description
Ignatius is poor at math,he falls across a puzzle problem,so he has no choice but to appeal to Eddy. this problem describes that:f(x)=5*x^13+13*x^5+k*a*x,input a nonegative integer k(k<10000),to find the minimal nonegative integer a,make the arbitrary integer x ,65|f(x)if
no exists that a,then print "no".
no exists that a,then print "no".
Input
The input contains several test cases. Each test case consists of a nonegative integer k, More details in the Sample Input.
Output
The output contains a string "no",if you can't find a,or you should output a line contains the a.More details in the Sample Output.
Sample Input
11 100 9999
Sample Output
22 no 43
题意就是给定k的值,求出最小的a,是的x为任何整数值时,方程的值总是能整除65
这是一道数学题
用数学归纳法
设f(x)能整除65
要证明f(x+1)能整除65的话就只需要证明f(x+1)-f(x)能整除65
用二项式分拆
因为常数是13的总能提出一个5的系数相乘,5的则能提出13相乘
所以前面的项必能被65整除,现在只许看后面的a*k了
所以最后只需证明18+a*k能否被65整除就行了
推出了这个就简单了
#include <stdio.h>
int main()
{
int k,a;
while(~scanf("%d",&k))
{
for(a = 1;a<=65;a++)
{
if((18+a*k)%65 == 0)
{
printf("%d\n",a);
break;
}
}
if(a>65)
printf("no\n");
}
return 0;
}