简单的三角形，四边形的绘制

package com.android.chapter3;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView;
import android.os.Bundle;

public class ChapterMain extends Activity
{

private GLSurfaceView mGLSurfaceView;

/** Called when the activity is first created. */
@Override
public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
{
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);

// 实例化GLSurfaceView
mGLSurfaceView = new GLSurfaceView(this);

// 设置渲染器
mGLSurfaceView.setRenderer(new GLRender());

setContentView(mGLSurfaceView);
}

@Override
protected void onResume()
{
super.onResume();
mGLSurfaceView.onResume();
}


@Override
protected void onPause()
{
super.onPause();
mGLSurfaceView.onPause();
}
}
===============================================

package com.android.chapter3;

import java.nio.IntBuffer;

import javax.microedition.khronos.egl.EGLConfig;
import javax.microedition.khronos.opengles.GL10;

import android.opengl.GLU;
import android.opengl.GLSurfaceView.Renderer;

public class GLRender implements Renderer
{
int one = 0x10000;

// 用于控制三角形和正方形旋转的角度
float rotateTri, rotateQuad;

//三角形三个顶点
private IntBuffer triggerBuffer = IntBuffer.wrap(new int[]{
0, one,0, //上顶点
-one,-one,0, //左下点
one,-one,0,}); //右下点

//正方形的4个顶点
private IntBuffer quaterBuffer = IntBuffer.wrap(new int[]{
one, one,0,
-one, one,0,
one,-one,0,
-one,-one,0});

//三角形的顶点颜色值(r,g,b,a)
private IntBuffer colorBuffer = IntBuffer.wrap(new int[]{
one, 0, 0,one,
0,one, 0,one,
0, 0,one,one,
});

@Override
public void onDrawFrame(GL10 gl)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

// 首先清理屏幕
gl.glClear(GL10.GL_COLOR_BUFFER_BIT | GL10.GL_DEPTH_BUFFER_BIT);

// 设置模型视图矩阵
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_MODELVIEW);

//重置矩阵
gl.glLoadIdentity();

// 视点变换
GLU.gluLookAt(gl, 0, 0, 3, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0);

// 设置模型位置
gl.glTranslatef(-3.0f, 0.0f, -4.0f);

//设置旋转(y轴)
gl.glRotatef(rotateTri, 0.0f, 1.0f, 0.0f);

// 允许设置顶点
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);

// 允许设置颜色数组
gl.glEnableClientState(GL10.GL_COLOR_ARRAY);

//设置颜色数组
gl.glColorPointer(4, GL10.GL_FIXED, 0, colorBuffer);

// 设置三角形的顶点数据
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FIXED, 0, triggerBuffer);

//放大三角形
gl.glScalef(2.0f, 2.0f, 2.0f);

//绘制三角形
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLES, 0, 3);

//关闭颜色数组的设置
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_COLOR_ARRAY);

/*****正方形*****/

//设置正方形的颜色
gl.glColor4f(0.5f, 0.5f, 1.0f, 1.0f);

// 重置当前的模型观察矩阵
gl.glLoadIdentity();

// 设置模型位置
gl.glTranslatef(1.0f, 0.0f, -4.0f);

//设置旋转(x轴)
gl.glRotatef(rotateQuad, 1.0f, 0.0f, 0.0f);

//设置正方形顶点数组
gl.glVertexPointer(3, GL10.GL_FIXED, 0, quaterBuffer);

//绘制正方形
gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_TRIANGLE_STRIP, 0, 4);

/* 绘制出来则是线框 */
//gl.glDrawArrays(GL10.GL_LINES, 0, 4);

// 取消顶点设置
gl.glDisableClientState(GL10.GL_VERTEX_ARRAY);

//改变旋转的角度
rotateTri += 0.5f;
rotateQuad -= 0.5f;

}

@Override
public void onSurfaceChanged(GL10 gl, int width, int height)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

float ratio = (float) width / height;

// 设置视口(OpenGL场景的大小)
gl.glViewport(0, 0, width, height);

// 设置投影矩阵为透视投影
gl.glMatrixMode(GL10.GL_PROJECTION);

// 重置投影矩阵（置为单位矩阵）
gl.glLoadIdentity();

//创建一个透视投影矩阵（设置视口大小）
gl.glFrustumf(-ratio, ratio, -1, 1, 1, 10);

}

@Override
public void onSurfaceCreated(GL10 gl, EGLConfig config)
{
// TODO Auto-generated method stub

//告诉系统需要对透视进行修正
gl.glHint(GL10.GL_PERSPECTIVE_CORRECTION_HINT, GL10.GL_NICEST);

//设置清理屏幕的颜色
gl.glClearColor(0, 0, 0, 1);

//启用深度缓存
gl.glEnable(GL10.GL_DEPTH_TEST);
}

}