避免键盘挡住输入框常用的两个通知方法

两个监听键盘显示和消失的通知

[[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillShow:) name:UIKeyboardWillShowNotification object:nil];
    [[NSNotificationCenter defaultCenter] addObserver:self selector:@selector(keyboardWillHide:) name:UIKeyboardWillHideNotification object:nil];

当键盘状态改变的时候，键盘位置调整（或键盘所在的父view位置调整）

#pragma mark - keyboard
-(void) keyboardWillShow:(NSNotification *)note
{
    // get keyboard size and loctaion
    CGRect keyboardBounds;
    [[note.userInfo valueForKey:UIKeyboardFrameEndUserInfoKey] getValue: &keyboardBounds];
    NSNumber *duration = [note.userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey];
    NSNumber *curve = [note.userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey];

    // Need to translate the bounds to account for rotation.
    keyboardBounds = [self convertRect:keyboardBounds toView:nil];

    // get a rect for the textView frame
    CGRect containerFrame = _contentView.frame;
    containerFrame.origin.y = CGRectGetHeight(_backgroundMarkView.frame) - (keyboardBounds.size.height + containerFrame.size.height);
    // animations settings

    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:[duration doubleValue]];
    [UIView setAnimationCurve:[curve intValue]];

    // set views with new info
    _contentView.frame = containerFrame;

    // commit animations
    [UIView commitAnimations];
}

-(void) keyboardWillHide:(NSNotification *)note
{
    NSNumber *duration = [note.userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationDurationUserInfoKey];
    NSNumber *curve = [note.userInfo objectForKey:UIKeyboardAnimationCurveUserInfoKey];

    // animations settings
    [UIView beginAnimations:nil context:NULL];
    [UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES];
    [UIView setAnimationDuration:[duration doubleValue]];
    [UIView setAnimationCurve:[curve intValue]];

    // set views with new info
    _contentView.center = _backgroundMarkView.center;

    // commit animations
    [UIView commitAnimations];
}