c++ thread 引用传参示例

#include <iostream>
#include <thread>
#include <mutex>
#include <atomic>

using namespace std;

mutex mtx;
int n = 0;

void add_lock_guard(int si, int sj, int &res)
{
    cout << "111 add_lock_guard 111" << endl;
    for (int i = si; i < sj; i++)
    {
        lock_guard<mutex> lock(mtx);
        res += i;
    }
}

void thread_lock_test()
{
    int ress[10] = {0};
    thread ths[10];
    int k = 0;
    for (thread &th : ths)
    {
        th = thread(add_lock_guard, 1, 11, ref(ress[k++]));
    }

    for (thread &th : ths)
    {
        th.join();
    }
    int sum = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
    {
        sum += ress[i];
    }
    cout << "sum=" << sum << endl;
    cout << "main proc end" << endl;
}

int main()
{
    thread_lock_test();
    return 0;
}

/*
111 add_lock_guard 111111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111

111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111
111 add_lock_guard 111
sum=550
main proc end

*/