手把手教你实现Unity与Android的交互

首先新建一个android工程

 

包名与unity的包名相同

比如我这里叫com.example.myjavatest好了

然后引入Unity的classes.jar包

 

classes.jar包在Unity安装目录\Editor\Data\PlaybackEngines\AndroidPlayer\Variations\mono\Development\Classes

我们的android的主Activity必须继承UnityPlayerActivity，例子如下

 

package com.example.myjavatest;
 
import android.content.Context;
import android.os.Bundle;
 
import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer;
import com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayerActivity;
 
 
public class HelloActivity extends UnityPlayerActivity
{
Context m_context = null;
    @Override
    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState)
    {
        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
        m_context = this;
    }
 
    public void OnUnityCall(String name)
    {
    	UnityPlayer.UnitySendMessage("JavaMsgRecver", "OnJavaMsg","hello,I got your msg:"+name);
    }
}

然后把android工程的src也就是代码部分Export成一个jar包

 

 

把生成的jar包丢到Unity工程中的Plugins/Android/bin目录下

注意吧AndroidManifest.xml也搞过去，要稍微改一下，例：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<manifest xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    package="com.example.myjavatest"
    android:versionCode="1"
    android:versionName="1.0" >
 
    <uses-sdk
        android:minSdkVersion="8"
        android:targetSdkVersion="21" />
 
    <application
        android:icon="@drawable/app_icon"
        android:label="@string/app_name"
        android:debuggable="false"
        android:allowBackup="false">
        <activity
            android:name=".HelloActivity"
            android:label="@string/app_name"
            android:configChanges="fontScale|keyboard|keyboardHidden|locale|mnc|mcc|navigation|orientation|screenLayout|screenSize|smallestScreenSize|uiMode|touchscreen"
            android:launchMode="singleTop"
android:screenOrientation="landscape" >
            <intent-filter>
                <action android:name="android.intent.action.MAIN" />
                <category android:name="android.intent.category.LAUNCHER" />
            </intent-filter>
        </activity>
           
    </application>
 
</manifest>

然后在Unity中创建一个叫JavaMsgRecver的GameObject，挂上如下脚本

using UnityEngine;
 
public class Startup : MonoBehaviour 
{

	void Start ()
    {
        Debug.Log("Startup");
 
        using (AndroidJavaClass jc = new AndroidJavaClass("com.unity3d.player.UnityPlayer"))
        {
            Debug.Log("get AndroidJavaClass");
            using (AndroidJavaObject jo = jc.GetStatic<AndroidJavaObject>("currentActivity"))
            {
                Debug.Log("get AndroidJavaObject Begin");
                jo.Call("OnUnityCall", "I am Unity");
                Debug.Log("get AndroidJavaObject End");
            }
        }
	}
 
    public void OnJavaMsg(string msg)
    {
        Debug.Log("OnJavaMsg");
        Debug.Log(msg);
	}
}

运行效果如下

---

 

补充：如果不需要跟主Activity的对象进行交互，那么，就不用继承UnityPlayerActivity啦，包名也不用跟Unity工程的包名相同，在Java中写好静态接口，然后导成jar包，在C#中直接用AndroidJavaClass调用静态接口即可

例：

using(AndroidJavaClass jc = new AndroidJavaClass("com.lxf.myjava"))
{
	jc.CallStatic("OnUnityCall","I am Unity!");
}