设计模式《八》——适配器模式

简介

适配器模式将某个类的接口转换成客户端期望的另一个接口表示，目的是消除由于接口不匹配所造成的类的兼容性问题。主要分为三类：类的适配器模式、对象的适配器模式、接口的适配器模式。

角色与职责

 

实例

#include <iostream>
#include <string>
using namespace std;
class Current18v {
public:
    virtual void usrCurrent18v() = 0;
};
class Current220v {
public:
    void usrCurrent220v() {
        cout << "I'm 220v, Wellcom to use." << endl;
    }
};
class Adapter : public Current18v {
public:
    Adapter(Current220v* current) {
        m_current = current;
    }
    virtual void usrCurrent18v() {
        cout << "Adapter: adaptive 18v to 220V" << endl;
        m_current->usrCurrent220v();
    }
private:
    Current220v* m_current;
};
int main(int argc, char* argv[]) {
    Current220v* current220v = new Current220v;
    Adapter* adapter = new Adapter(current220v);
    adapter->usrCurrent18v(); // we have 220v. but client use 18V
    delete current220v;
    delete adapter;
    cin.get();
    return 0;
}