DrawerLayout的基本使用

DrawerLayout组件同样是V4包中的组件，也是直接继承于ViewGroup类，所以这个类也是一个容器类。使用DrawerLayout可以轻松的实现抽屉效果，使用DrawerLayout的步骤有以下1几点：

1）在DrawerLayout中，第一个子View必须是显示内容的view，并且设置它的layout_width和layout_height属性是match_parent.

2)第二个view是抽屉view,并且设置属性layout_gravity="left|right",表示是从左边滑出还是右边滑出。设置它的layout_height="match_parent"

eg:

activity_main.xml 布局文件

?

<android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    xmlns:tools="http://schemas.android.com/tools"
    android:id="@+id/drawerlayout"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent"
    tools:context=".MainActivity" >

    <FrameLayout
        xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
        android:id="@+id/frag"
        android:layout_width="match_parent"
        android:layout_height="match_parent" />

    <ListView
        android:id="@+id/listview"
        android:layout_width="80dp"
        android:layout_height="match_parent"
        android:layout_gravity="left"
        android:background="#FFB5C5" />

</android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout>

MainActivity.java 代码

package com.example.drawlayout;

import android.os.Bundle;
import android.app.Activity;
import android.support.v4.widget.DrawerLayout;
import android.view.View;
import android.view.ViewGroup.LayoutParams;
import android.widget.AdapterView;
import android.widget.AdapterView.OnItemClickListener;
import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
import android.widget.FrameLayout;
import android.widget.ListView;
import android.widget.TextView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity implements OnItemClickListener {

	private FrameLayout frag;
	private ListView listview;
	private TextView textView;
	private LayoutParams params;
	private DrawerLayout mDrawerLayout;

	@Override
	protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
		super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
		setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);
		mDrawerLayout = (DrawerLayout) findViewById(R.id.drawerlayout);
		frag = (FrameLayout) findViewById(R.id.frag);
		listview = (ListView) findViewById(R.id.listview);
		String[] strs = { "新闻", "体育", "视频", "天气", "直播" };
		listview.setAdapter(new ArrayAdapter<String>(this,
				android.R.layout.simple_expandable_list_item_1, strs));
		textView = new TextView(this);
		params = new LayoutParams(LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT,
				LayoutParams.WRAP_CONTENT);
		listview.setOnItemClickListener(this);

	}

	@Override
	public void onItemClick(AdapterView<?> parent, View view, int position,
			long id) {
		frag.removeAllViews();
		switch (position) {
		case 0:
			textView.setText("新闻");
			frag.addView(textView, params);
			mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
			break;

		case 1:
			textView.setText("体育");
			frag.addView(textView, params);
			mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
			break;
		case 2:
			textView.setText("视频");
			frag.addView(textView, params);
			mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
			break;

		case 3:
			textView.setText("天气");
			frag.addView(textView, params);
			mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();

			break;
		case 4:
			textView.setText("直播");
			frag.addView(textView, params);
			mDrawerLayout.closeDrawers();
			break;
		}
	}
}

注意：在android抽屉Drawer_layout开发中，需要关闭手势滑动，来滑出弹出框

mDrawer_layout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_LOCKED_CLOSED); //关闭手势滑动

mDrawer_layout.setDrawerLockMode(DrawerLayout.LOCK_MODE_UNLOCKED); //打开手势滑动

还有一种方式比较暴力 直接移除view 免得碍事

mDrawer_layout.remove(View)