Android13 Activity performStop流程分析

Activity的performStop用于执行ActivityStop，代码如下：

//frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
public class Activity extends ContextThemeWrapper
        implements LayoutInflater.Factory2,
        Window.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback,
        OnCreateContextMenuListener, ComponentCallbacks2,
        Window.OnWindowDismissedCallback,
        ContentCaptureManager.ContentCaptureClient {
    final void performStop(boolean preserveWindow, String reason) {
        if (Trace.isTagEnabled(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER)) {
            Trace.traceBegin(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER, "performStop:"
                    + mComponent.getClassName());
        }
        mDoReportFullyDrawn = false;
        mFragments.doLoaderStop(mChangingConfigurations /*retain*/);


        // Disallow entering picture-in-picture after the activity has been stopped
        mCanEnterPictureInPicture = false;


        if (!mStopped) {
            dispatchActivityPreStopped();
            if (mWindow != null) {
                mWindow.closeAllPanels();
            }


            // If we're preserving the window, don't setStoppedState to true, since we
            // need the window started immediately again. Stopping the window will
            // destroys hardware resources and causes flicker.
            if (!preserveWindow && mToken != null && mParent == null) {
                WindowManagerGlobal.getInstance().setStoppedState(mToken, true);
            }


            mFragments.dispatchStop();


            mCalled = false;
            mInstrumentation.callActivityOnStop(this);
            EventLogTags.writeWmOnStopCalled(mIdent, getComponentName().getClassName(), reason);
            if (!mCalled) {
                throw new SuperNotCalledException(
                    "Activity " + mComponent.toShortString() +
                    " did not call through to super.onStop()");
            }


            synchronized (mManagedCursors) {
                final int N = mManagedCursors.size();
                for (int i=0; i<N; i++) {
                    ManagedCursor mc = mManagedCursors.get(i);
                    if (!mc.mReleased) {
                        mc.mCursor.deactivate();
                        mc.mReleased = true;
                    }
                }
            }


            mStopped = true;
            dispatchActivityPostStopped();
        }
        mResumed = false;
        Trace.traceEnd(Trace.TRACE_TAG_WINDOW_MANAGER);
    }
}

上面方法主要处理如下：

1、调用mInstrumentation(Instrumentation)的callActivityOnStop方法。

2、调用Activity的dispatchActivityPostStopped方法。

下面分别进行分析：

Instrumentation callActivityOnStop

调用mInstrumentation(Instrumentation)的callActivityOnStop方法：

//frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Instrumentation.java
public class Instrumentation {
    public void callActivityOnStop(Activity activity) {
        activity.onStop();
    }
}

Activity onStop

调用Activity的onStop方法：

void onStop()：当您不再对用户可见时调用。

在其子类(应用程序实现)的onStop会调用super.onStop()方法：

//frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
public class Activity extends ContextThemeWrapper
        implements LayoutInflater.Factory2,
        Window.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback,
        OnCreateContextMenuListener, ComponentCallbacks2,
        Window.OnWindowDismissedCallback,
        ContentCaptureManager.ContentCaptureClient {
    protected void onStop() {
        if (DEBUG_LIFECYCLE) Slog.v(TAG, "onStop " + this);
        if (mActionBar != null) mActionBar.setShowHideAnimationEnabled(false);
        mActivityTransitionState.onStop(this);
        dispatchActivityStopped();
        mTranslucentCallback = null;
        mCalled = true;


        getAutofillClientController().onActivityStopped(mIntent, mChangingConfigurations);
        mEnterAnimationComplete = false;
    }
}

Activity dispatchActivityStopped

调用Activity的dispatchActivityStopped方法：

//frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
public class Activity extends ContextThemeWrapper
        implements LayoutInflater.Factory2,
        Window.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback,
        OnCreateContextMenuListener, ComponentCallbacks2,
        Window.OnWindowDismissedCallback,
        ContentCaptureManager.ContentCaptureClient {
    private void dispatchActivityStopped() {
        Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks();
        if (callbacks != null) {
            for (int i = callbacks.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                ((Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks) callbacks[i]).onActivityStopped(this);
            }
        }
        getApplication().dispatchActivityStopped(this);
    }
}

Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks onActivityStopped

调用Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks的onActivityStopped方法，如果应用程序调用了Application的registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks，就会收到onActivityStopped回调。

void onActivityStopped(@NonNull Activity activity)：当 Activity 调用 {@link Activity#onStop super.onStop（）} 时调用。

Activity dispatchActivityPostStopped

调用Activity的dispatchActivityPostStopped方法：

//frameworks/base/core/java/android/app/Activity.java
public class Activity extends ContextThemeWrapper
        implements LayoutInflater.Factory2,
        Window.Callback, KeyEvent.Callback,
        OnCreateContextMenuListener, ComponentCallbacks2,
        Window.OnWindowDismissedCallback,
        ContentCaptureManager.ContentCaptureClient {
    private void dispatchActivityPostStopped() {
        Object[] callbacks = collectActivityLifecycleCallbacks();
        if (callbacks != null) {
            for (int i = callbacks.length - 1; i >= 0; i--) {
                ((Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks) callbacks[i])
                        .onActivityPostStopped(this);
            }
        }
        getApplication().dispatchActivityPostStopped(this);
    }
}

Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks onActivityPostStopped

调用Application.ActivityLifecycleCallbacks的onActivityPostStopped方法，如果应用程序调用了Application的registerActivityLifecycleCallbacks，就会收到onActivityPostStopped回调。

void onActivityPostStopped(@NonNull Activity activity)：作为正在停止的活动的最后一步调用。这始终在 {@link Activity#onStop} 之后调用。