Android13 wificond getScanResults流程分析

我们通过代码分析wificond的getScanResults流程，在WifiScanningService的getScanResults流程分析中我们分析了HAL层以上的流程，下面我们继续分析HAL层的流程，首先是ScannerImpl的getScanResults方法：

//system/connectivity/wificond/scanning/scanner_impl.h
class ScannerImpl : public android::net::wifi::nl80211::BnWifiScannerImpl {
 private:
  ScanUtils* const scan_utils_;
}


//system/connectivity/wificond/scanning/scanner_impl.cpp
Status ScannerImpl::getScanResults(vector<NativeScanResult>* out_scan_results) {
  if (!CheckIsValid()) {
    return Status::ok();
  }
  if (!scan_utils_->GetScanResult(interface_index_, out_scan_results)) { //调用ScanUtils的GetScanResult方法
    LOG(ERROR) << "Failed to get scan results via NL80211";
  }
  return Status::ok();
}

调用ScanUtils的GetScanResult方法：

//system/connectivity/wificond/scan_utils.cpp
bool ScanUtils::GetScanResult(uint32_t interface_index,
                              vector<NativeScanResult>* out_scan_results) {
  //构造一个NL80211Packet，命名为get_scan，封装nl80211消息为NL80211_CMD_GET_SCAN
  NL80211Packet get_scan(
      netlink_manager_->GetFamilyId(),
      NL80211_CMD_GET_SCAN,
      netlink_manager_->GetSequenceNumber(),
      getpid());
  //添加NLM_F_DUMP标志位，即返回所有满足条件的结果（NLM_F_DUMP = NLM_F_ROOT|NLM_F_MATCH）
  get_scan.AddFlag(NLM_F_DUMP);
  //构建名为ifindex的NL80211Attr类型对象，key为NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX，value为interface_index
  NL80211Attr<uint32_t> ifindex(NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, interface_index);
  //将ifindex封装进get_scan
  get_scan.AddAttribute(ifindex);


  vector<unique_ptr<const NL80211Packet>> response;
  if (!netlink_manager_->SendMessageAndGetResponses(get_scan, &response))  { //发送消息
    LOG(ERROR) << "NL80211_CMD_GET_SCAN dump failed";
    return false;
  }
  if (response.empty()) {
    LOG(INFO) << "Unexpected empty scan result!";
    return true;
  }


  //读取返回结果
  for (auto& packet : response) {
    if (packet->GetMessageType() == NLMSG_ERROR) {
      LOG(ERROR) << "Receive ERROR message: "
                 << strerror(packet->GetErrorCode());
      continue;
    }
    //获取返回数据中key为NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX的值，如果不存在，则跳过
    if (packet->GetMessageType() != netlink_manager_->GetFamilyId()) {
      LOG(ERROR) << "Wrong message type: "
                 << packet->GetMessageType();
      continue;
    }
    uint32_t if_index;
    //如果与请求时的值不同，则忽略掉
    if (!packet->GetAttributeValue(NL80211_ATTR_IFINDEX, &if_index)) {
      LOG(ERROR) << "No interface index in scan result.";
      continue;
    }
    if (if_index != interface_index) {
      LOG(WARNING) << "Uninteresting scan result for interface: " << if_index;
      continue;
    }


    NativeScanResult scan_result;
    //封装函数ParseScanResult用于解析packet中的数据，并将其封装为scan_result
    if (!ParseScanResult(std::move(packet), &scan_result)) {
      LOG(DEBUG) << "Ignore invalid scan result";
      continue;
    }
    //将封装好的scan_result存入out_scan_results中，用于最终返回
    out_scan_results->push_back(std::move(scan_result));
  }
  return true;
}

发送消息部分，与请求开始扫描的调用差不多，都会走到NetlinkManager::SendMessageAndGetResponses()中去，后者负责通过继续调用，最终发送nl80211消息到内核，这里就不赘述了；