推荐一本适合自学的小波分析教材

我大约在2年前就想自学小波分析,期间也看过几本小波分析方面的书。不过都是看到了某一章节就看不懂了。没办法,谁让我水平太低呢。简单的回忆了一下,我至少读过这几本小波分析方面的书:

 

崔锦泰 《小波分析导论》

 

这本书很有名,许多人都推荐。我读到了第三章,学会了积分小波变换,后面就看不懂了,卡在了二进小波上。

徐长发《实用小波方法》

 

看完了前三章,第四章多分辨分析看到一半就看不懂了。这本书写的太简略,又没有例子,很难自学。

Daubechies  Ten Lectures on Wavelets

 

基本也是看到第三章就看不下去了。这本难度有点大,完全就是给做小波分析研究的人看的书,数学功底稍差的人估计都看不懂。

 

Fundamentals of Wavelets Theory, Algorithms, and Applications

 

这本书从自学的角度来说比前几本都要好,习题丰富,起点也低。我一直学完了前5章,基本理解了多分辨分析。但是第六章没能看懂。

 

直到今年,从网上又找到了一本比较新的小波分析的教材,这才又激起了我重新学习小波的热情。这次还真的坚持着把一本书看完了。

 

Ruch, David K. And Van Fleet, Patrick J.Wavelet TheoryAn elementary Approach With Applications


这就是今天我要推荐的书,一本非常适合自学的 Wavelet 入门书。起点非常地,有大学工科高等数学和线性代数的知识就足够了。


全书第一章和第二章是预备知识,讲解线性空间和傅里叶变换。

 

第三章和第四章介绍Haar 小波及其应用。众所周知,Haar 小波可以说是最简单的小波函数。Haar 小波虽然简单,但是多分辨分析的主要特征却全都具备了。通过学习Haar 小波,可以建立起多分辨分析的直观概念。

 

第五章介绍多分辨分析。给出了多分辨分析的各种性质。为第六章构造Daubechies 小波制造了许多顺手的工具。

 

第六章构造了Daubechies 小波。第七章是Daubechies 小波的应用。

 

第八章 讲解了双正交尺度函数和小波,在这一章中也给出了 Riesz 基的一个比较详细的介绍。(前几本书学起来费劲的一个原因就是将正交尺度函数和双正交尺度函数混在一起来讲解,一下子知识点多了很多,增加了学习的难度)

 

最后第九章讲解小波包。

 

总体来说,全书思路非常的清晰,公式推导也是非常详细。并且给出了许多非常好的习题。

要说这本书的缺点就是没有介绍连续小波变换(积分小波变换)。

其实在第二章介绍完傅里叶变换后,可以增加一个小节来讲讲连续小波变换,这样全书就显得更完整了。

 

最近还买了本新的小波分析方面的书:A Wavelet tour of signal processing ,还没仔细看,等看完后我再来写个书评。

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A self-contained, elementary introduction to wavelet theory and applications Exploring the growing relevance of wavelets in the field of mathematics, Wavelet Theory: An Elementary Approach with Applications provides an introduction to the topic, detailing the fundamental concepts and presenting its major impacts in the world beyond academia. Drawing on concepts from calculus and linear algebra, this book helps readers sharpen their mathematical proof writing and reading skills through interesting, real-world applications. The book begins with a brief introduction to the fundamentals of complex numbers and the space of square-integrable functions. Next, Fourier series and the Fourier transform are presented as tools for understanding wavelet analysis and the study of wavelets in the transform domain. Subsequent chapters provide a comprehensive treatment of various types of wavelets and their related concepts, such as Haar spaces, multiresolution analysis, Daubechies wavelets, and biorthogonal wavelets. In addition, the authors include two chapters that carefully detail the transition from wavelet theory to the discrete wavelet transformations. To illustrate the relevance of wavelet theory in the digital age, the book includes two in-depth sections on current applications: the FBI Wavelet Scalar Quantization Standard and image segmentation. In order to facilitate mastery of the content, the book features more than 400 exercises that range from theoretical to computational in nature and are structured in a multi-part format in order to assist readers with the correct proof or solution. These problems provide an opportunity for readers to further investigate various applications of wavelets. All problems are compatible with software packages and computer labs that are available on the book's related Web site, allowing readers to perform various imaging/audio tasks, explore computer wavelet transformations and their inverses, and visualize the applications discussed throughout the book. Requiring only a prerequisite knowledge of linear algebra and calculus, Wavelet Theory is an excellent book for courses in mathematics, engineering, and physics at the upper-undergraduate level. It is also a valuable resource for mathematicians, engineers, and scientists who wish to learn about wavelet theory on an elementary level.

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