HCIP.NO.1 (HCIA静态路由实验)

1.R6为ISP，接口IP地址均为公有地址，该设备只能配置I地址之后不能冉对其进行任何配置

2.R1-R5为局域网，私有Ip地址192.168.1.0/24，请合理分配;

3.R1、R2、R4，各有两个环回IP地址;R5,R6各有一个环回地址;所有路由器上环回均代表连接用户的接口

4.R3下面的两台Pc通过DHCP自动获取IP地址;

5.选路最佳，路由表尽量小，避免环路;

6.R1-R5均可以访问R6的环回;

7.在R1上配置te1net服务，使R6能通过R5的公有地址te1net到R1上;

8.R4与R5正常通过1000M链路，故障时通过100m链路

IP配置
[AR1]interface g0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.1 30
 
[AR1]interface g0/0/1
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.5 30
 
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[AR1-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.33 28
[AR1-LoopBack0]int lo1
[AR1-LoopBack1]ip ad    
[AR1-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.49 28
[AR2]int g0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.2 30
 
[AR2]int g0/0/1
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.9 30
 
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int lo0
[AR2-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.65 28
[AR2-LoopBack0]int lo1
[AR2-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.81 28
[AR3]int g0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.6 30
 
[AR3]int g0/0/1
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip ad    
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.13 30
 
[AR3]int g0/0/2
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.97 27
 
[AR4]int g0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.10 30
 
[AR4]int g0/0/1
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.14 30
 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g3/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.17 30
 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet3/0/0]int g4/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]ip address 192.168.1.21 30
 
[AR4-GigabitEthernet4/0/0]int lo0
[AR4-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.129 28
[AR4-LoopBack0]int lo1
[AR4-LoopBack1]ip address 192.168.1.145 28
[AR5]int g0/0/0 
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.5 24
 
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip address 192.168.1.18 30
 
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]int g0/0/2
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]ip address 192.168.1.22 30
 
[AR5]int lo0
[AR5-LoopBack0]ip address 192.168.1.161 27
 
[AR6]int g0/0/0
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip address 12.0.0.6 24
 
[AR6-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[AR6-LoopBack0]ip address 1.0.0.6 24

静态路由配置

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.6

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.6

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.6

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.6

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.6

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.6

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.6

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.10

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.1

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.1

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.1

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.5

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.5

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.5

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.14

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.14

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.14

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.16 30 192.168.1.14

[AR3]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.14

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.14

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.20 30 192.168.1.14

[AR4]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.18

[AR4]ip route-static 12.0.0.0 24 192.168.1.22

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.22

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.160 27 192.168.1.18

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.13

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.13

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.13

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.9

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.9

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.9

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 30 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 30 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 30 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.17

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.21

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 30 192.168.1.17

开启DHCP服务

[AR3]dhcp enable

Info: The operation may take a few seconds. Please wait for a moment.done.

[AR3]ip pool r3

Info: It's successful to create an IP address pool.

[AR3-ip-pool-r3]network 192.168.1.96 mask 27

[AR3-ip-pool-r3]gateway-list 192.168.1.97

[AR3-ip-pool-r3]dns-list 114.114.114.114 8.8.8.8

[AR3-ip-pool-r3]int g0/0/2

[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/2]dhcp select global

缺省路由

[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.2

[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.6

[AR2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.10

[AR3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.14

[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.18

[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22

[AR5]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 12.0.0.6

配置NAT

[AR5]acl 2000

[AR5-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255

[AR5-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/0

[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000

空接口避免环路

[AR1]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 27 NULL 0

[AR2]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 27 NULL 0

[AR3]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 27 NULL 0

[AR4]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 27 NULL 0

R4与R5正常通过1000M链路，故障时通过100m链路

[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 192.168.1.22 preference 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.0 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.4 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.8 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.12 255.255.255.252 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.32 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.64 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.96 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61

[AR5]ip route-static 192.168.1.128 255.255.255.224 192.168.1.21 pr 61