HCIIP 综合实验

二、实验需求
1、R5为ISP，只能进行IP地址配置，其所有地址均配为公有IP地址

2、R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证，R5为主认证方

      R2与R5之间使用ppp的CHAP认证，R5为主认证方

      R3与R5之间使用HDLC封装

3、R1、R2、R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点，R1、R4间为点到点的GRER

4、整个私有网络基本RIP全网可达

5、所有pc设置私有IP为源IP，可以访问R5环回

三、实验思路
1、按照图配置各路由器的接口IP地址

2、1）对认证方AR5进行配置：创建用户信息，指定认证用户业务类型，指定认证模式为PAP

         

      2）对认证方AR5进行配置：创建用户信息，指定认证用户业务类型，指定认证模式为CHAP

         

      3）在AR3，AR5两边接口下修改链路类型，改为HDLC

3、1）AR1创建MGRE隧道接口Tunnel 0/0/0，创建NHRP域，配置IP地址，定义封装类型，定义被封装的源地址

      2）AR1创建GRE隧道接口Tunnel 0/0/1，AR1和AR4两端都配置IP地址

4、添加缺省路由，指向运营商ISP；使用rip宣告网段地址的路由信息

5、配置 pc IP，使用NAT来实现作用

四、实验步骤
1、配置IP
 

[AR1]int g0/0/0
[AR1-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.1.1 24
[AR1]int S4/0/0
[AR1-Serial4/0/0]ip add 15.1.1.1 24
 
[AR2]int g0/0/0
[AR2-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.2.2 24
[AR2-LoopBack0]int S4/0/0
[AR2-Serial4/0/0]ip add 25.1.1.2 24
 
[AR3]int s4/0/0
[AR3-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.3 24
[AR3-Serial4/0/0]int g0/0/0
[AR3-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 192.168.3.3 24
 
[AR4]int g0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.4 24
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int g0/0/1
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/1]ip add 192.168.4.4 24
 
[AR5]int s4/0/1
[AR5-Serial4/0/1]ip add 15.1.1.5 24
[AR5-Serial4/0/1]int s3/0/1
[AR5-Serial3/0/1]ip add 25.1.1.5 24
[AR5-Serial3/0/1]int s4/0/0
[AR5-Serial4/0/0]ip add 35.1.1.5 24
[AR5-Serial4/0/0]int g0/0/0
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]ip add 45.1.1.5 24
[AR5-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]int lo0
[AR5-LoopBack0]ip add 5.5.5.5 24

[AR1]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 15.1.1.5
[AR2]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 25.1.1.5
[AR3]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 35.1.1.5
[AR4]ip route-static 0.0.0.0 0 45.1.1.5

2、1）R1和R5间使用PPP的PAP认证，R5为主认证方

[AR5]aaa
[AR5-aaa]local-user r15 password cipher r15
Info: Add a new user.
[AR5-aaa]local-user r15 service-type ppp    
[AR5-aaa]int s4/0/1
[AR5-Serial4/0/1]link-protocol ppp          
[AR5-Serial4/0/1]ppp authentication-mode pap 
 

[AR1]int s4/0/0
[AR1-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol ppp    
[AR1-Serial4/0/0]ppp pap local-user r15 password cipher r15   
2）R2与R5之间使用ppp的CHAP认证，R5为主认证方

[AR5]aaa
[AR5-aaa]local-user r25 password cipher r25
[AR5-aaa]local-user r25 service-type ppp
[AR5-aaa]int s3/0/1
[AR5-Serial3/0/1]ppp authentication-mode chap   
[AR5-Serial3/0/1]link-protocol ppp
 

[AR2]int s4/0/0
[AR2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap user r25
[AR2-Serial4/0/0]ppp chap password cipher r25
3）R3与R5之间使用HDLC封装
[AR3]int s4/0/0
[AR3-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
 
[AR5]int s4/0/0
[AR5-Serial4/0/0]link-protocol hdlc
 

3、R1、R2、R3构建一个MGRE环境，R1为中心站点，R1、R4间为点到点的GRE
[AR1]int T0/0/0
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.1 24        
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]source 15.1.1.1        
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100    
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry multicast dynamic 
 
[AR2]int T0/0/0
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.2 24
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100                  
[AR2-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 register
 
[AR3]int T0/0/0
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/0]ip add 10.1.1.3 24    
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/0]tunnel-protocol gre p2mp 
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/0]source s4/0/0
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp network-id 100
[AR3-Tunnel0/0/0]nhrp entry 10.1.1.1 15.1.1.1 register 
 

[AR1]int T0/0/1
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.1 24
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]source 15.1.1.1
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 45.1.1.4
 
[AR4]int T0/0/1
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/1]ip add 10.1.2.2 24
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/1]tunnel-protocol gre
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/1]source 45.1.1.4
[AR4-Tunnel0/0/1]destination 15.1.1.1
4、整个私有网络基本RIP全网可达
[AR1]rip 1
[AR1-rip-1]undo summary      
[AR1-rip-1]v 2
[AR1-rip-1]network 192.168.1.0 
[AR1-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
 
[AR2]rip 1
[AR2-rip-1]undo summary
[AR2-rip-1]v 2
[AR2-rip-1]network 192.168.2.0 
[AR2-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
 
[AR3]rip 1
[AR3-rip-1]undo summary
[AR3-rip-1]v 2
[AR3-rip-1]network 192.168.3.0 
[AR3-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
 
[AR4]rip 1
[AR4-rip-1]undo summary 
[AR4-rip-1]v 2
[AR4-rip-1]network 192.168.4.0 
[AR4-rip-1]network 10.0.0.0
 
 
[AR1]int T0/0/0
[AR1-Tunnel0/0/0]undo rip split-horizon 

5、所有PC设置私有IP为源IP，可以访问R5环回。

[AR1]acl 2000
[AR1-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.1.0 0.0.0.255
[AR1-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[AR1-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
 
[AR2]acl 2000
[AR2-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.2.0 0.0.0.255
[AR2-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[AR2-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
 
[AR3]acl 2000
[AR3-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.3.0 0.0.0.255
[AR3-acl-basic-2000]int s4/0/0
[AR3-Serial4/0/0]nat outbound 2000
 
[AR4]acl 2000
[AR4-acl-basic-2000]rule permit source 192.168.4.0 0.0.0.255
[AR4-acl-basic-2000]int g0/0/0
[AR4-GigabitEthernet0/0/0]nat outbound 2000