二、大话设计模式 之 策略模式

模式特点：定义算法家族并且分别封装，它们之间可以相互替换而不影响客户端。

程序实例：商场收银软件，需要根据不同的销售策略方式进行收费

package main

import (
"fmt"
)

type cashSuper interface {
AcceptCash(float64) float64
}

type cashNormal struct {
}

func (normal *cashNormal) AcceptCash(money float64) float64 {
return money
}

type cashRebate struct {
moneyRebate float64
}

func (rebate *cashRebate) AcceptCash(money float64) float64 {
return money * rebate.moneyRebate
}

type cashReturn struct {
moneyCondition float64
moneyReturn float64
}

func (returned *cashReturn) AcceptCash(money float64) float64 {
if money >= returned.moneyCondition {
return money - float64(int(money/returned.moneyCondition))*returned.moneyReturn
} else {
return money
}
}

type CashContext struct {
cashSuper
}

func NewCashContext(str string) *CashContext {
cash := new(CashContext)
switch str {
case"正常收费":
cash.cashSuper = &cashNormal{}
case"满300返100":
cash.cashSuper = &cashReturn{300, 100}
case"打8折":
cash.cashSuper = &cashRebate{0.8}
}
return cash
}

func main() {
var total float64
context := NewCashContext("满300返100")
total += context.AcceptCash(1 * 10000)
context = NewCashContext("正常收费")
total += context.AcceptCash(1 * 10000)
context = NewCashContext("打8折")
total += context.AcceptCash(1 * 10000)
fmt.Println(total)
}