计算并且绘制 一维直方图

#include <opencv2//highgui/highgui.hpp>
#include <opencv2/imgproc/imgproc.hpp>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>
#include <opencv2/photo/photo.hpp>
using namespace std;
using namespace cv;

//*********************************
//		
//*********************************


int main()
{
	Mat srcImage, hsvImage;
	srcImage = imread("C:/Users/hasee-pc/Desktop/girl.jpg", 0);
	
	imshow("原图", srcImage);
	MatND dstHist;
	int dims = 1;
	float hranges[] = { 0,255 };
	const float *ranges[] = { hranges };
	int size = 256;
	int channels = 0;
	calcHist(
		&srcImage,
		1,
		&channels,
		Mat(),
		dstHist,
		dims,
		&size,
		ranges
	);
	int scale = 1;

	Mat dstImage(size*scale, size, CV_8U, Scalar(0));
	double minValue = 0;
	double maxValue = 0;
	minMaxLoc(dstHist,
		&minValue,
		0,
		0);

	int hpt = saturate_cast<int>(0.9*size);
	for (int i = 0; i < 256; ++i)
	{
		float binValue = dstHist.at<float>(i);

		int realValue = saturate_cast<int>(binValue*hpt / maxValue);
		rectangle(dstImage,
			Point(i*scale, size - 1),
			Point((i + 1)*scale - 1,size - realValue),
			Scalar(255)
		);
	}

	imshow("一维直方图", dstImage);
	waitKey(0);
}