Servlet监听器

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-08 22:07:36 发布

lx127372

最新推荐文章于 2024-02-08 22:07:36 发布

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分类专栏： Javaweb JSP

本文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/lx127372/article/details/81160589

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先创建一个文件来储存在线用户和对在线用户做具体操作

import java.util.Vector;

public class UserInfoList {
    private static UserInfoList user=new UserInfoList();
    private Vector vector=null;       //Vector可实现自动增长的数组
    public UserInfoList(){
        this.vector=new Vector();
    }
    public static UserInfoList getInstance(){
        return user;
    }
    public boolean addUserInfo(String user){      //增加用户
        if(user!=null){
            this.vector.add(user);
            return true;
        }else{
            return false;
        }
    }
    public Vector getlist(){
        return vector;
    }
    public void removeUserInfo(String user){
        if(user!=null){
            vector.removeElement(user);
        }
    }

}

创建监听文件，实现valueBound（HttpSessionBindingEvent arg0）和valueUnbound（HttpSessionBindingEvent arg0）方法

import javax.servlet.annotation.WebListener;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;

/**
 * Application Lifecycle Listener implementation class UserInfoTrace
 *
 */
@WebListener
public class UserInfoTrace implements HttpSessionBindingListener {
    private String user;
    private UserInfoList container=UserInfoList.getInstance();


    /**
     * Default constructor. 
     */
    public UserInfoTrace() {
        user="";
        // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
    }
    public void setUser(String user){   //设置在线监听人员
        this.user=user;
    }
    public String getUser(){       //获取在线监听
        return this.user;
    }

    @Override
    public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent arg0) {
        System.out.println("上线"+this.user);
        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

    @Override
    public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent arg0) {  //当有对象从session时自动执行
        System.out.println("下线"+this.user);
        if(user!=""){
            container.removeUserInfo(user);
        }

        // TODO Auto-generated method stub

    }

}

写一个登录页面

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>登录页面</title>
</head>
<script type="text/javascript">
function checkEmpty(form){
    for(i=0;i<form.length;i++){
        if(form.elements[i].value==""){
            alert("表单信息不能为空");
            return false;

        }
    }
}
</script>
<body>
<div align="center">
<table width="506" hight="170" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" >
<tr>
<td align="center">
<form action="user.jsp" method="post" onSubmit="return checkEmpty(form)">
<input type="text" name="user"><br><br>
<input type="submit" value="登录">
</form>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

显示页面

<%@ page contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8" language="java" import="java.sql.*" errorPage="" %>
<%@ page import="java.util.*"%>
<%@ page import="com.*"%>
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>使用监听查看在线用户</title>
<link href="css/style.css" rel="stylesheet" type="text/css">
</head>
<%
UserInfoList list=UserInfoList.getInstance();
UserInfoTrace ut=new UserInfoTrace();
String name=request.getParameter("user");
ut.setUser(name);
session.setAttribute("list",ut);
list.addUserInfo(ut.getUser());
session.setMaxInactiveInterval(10);
%>
<body>
<div align="center">


<table width="506" height="246" border="0" cellpadding="0" cellspacing="0" >
  <tr>
    <td align="center"><br>

 <textarea rows="8" cols="20">
<%
Vector vector=list.getlist();
if(vector!=null&&vector.size()>0){
for(int i=0;i<vector.size();i++){
  out.println(vector.elementAt(i));
}
}
%>
</textarea><br><br>
 <a href="login.jsp">返回</a>

 </td>
  </tr>
</table>
</div>
</body>
</html>

点击返回回到登录页面和把对象从session移除

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 4.01 Transitional//EN" "http://www.w3.org/TR/html4/loose.dtd">
<html>
<head>
<meta http-equiv="Content-Type" content="text/html; charset=UTF-8">
<title>Insert title here</title>
<%
         session.invalidate();
 out.println("<script>parent.location.href='index.jsp';</script>");
%>

</head>
<body>

</body>
</html>