opencv绘制形状和文字

#include "CMainWindow.h"
#include <QMessageBox>
#include <QPushButton>
#include <opencv2/opencv.hpp>

CMainWindow::CMainWindow(QWidget *parent)
	: QMainWindow(parent)
{
	ui.setupUi(this);

	QPushButton* pButton = new QPushButton(ui.centralWidget);
	pButton->setText(QString::fromLocal8Bit("加载图片"));
	connect(pButton, &QPushButton::clicked, this, &CMainWindow::onBtnClick);
}


void CMainWindow::onBtnClick()
{
	//读取图像
	cv::Mat imageSrc = cv::imread("G:/Saved Pictures/6306b8677191b8b0267fb566.jpg");

	if (imageSrc.empty())
	{
		QMessageBox::information(this, "error", "load image error");
		return;
	}
	//新建窗口
	cv::namedWindow("test opencv setup", CV_WINDOW_AUTOSIZE);
	

	cv::Point p1 = cv::Point(20, 30);
	cv::Point p2;
	p2.x = 300;
	p2.y = 300;
	cv::Scalar color = cv::Scalar(0, 0, 255);
	//绘制直线
	cv::line(imageSrc, p1, p2, color, 1, cv::LINE_8);

	cv::Rect rect = cv::Rect(200, 100, 300, 300);
	//绘制矩形
	cv::rectangle(imageSrc, rect, color, 2, cv::LINE_8);

	//绘制椭圆
	cv::ellipse(imageSrc, cv::Point(imageSrc.cols / 2, imageSrc.rows / 2), cv::Size(imageSrc.cols / 4, imageSrc.rows / 8),
		90, 0, 360, color, 2, cv::LINE_8);

	//绘制圆
	cv::circle(imageSrc, cv::Point(imageSrc.cols / 2, imageSrc.rows / 2), 150, color, 2, 8);

	//绘制多边形
	cv::Point pts[1][5];
	pts[0][0] = cv::Point(100, 100);
	pts[0][1] = cv::Point(100, 200);
	pts[0][2] = cv::Point(200, 200);
	pts[0][3] = cv::Point(200, 100);
	pts[0][4] = cv::Point(100, 100);
	const cv::Point* ppts[] = { pts[0] };
	int npt[] = { 5 };
	cv::fillPoly(imageSrc, ppts, npt, 1, color, 8);

	//绘制文字
	cv::putText(imageSrc, "Hello, OpenCv", cv::Point(40, 40), CV_FONT_HERSHEY_COMPLEX, 1.0, cv::Scalar(127, 0, 127), 3, 8);
	
	//显示图片
	cv::imshow("test opencv setup", imageSrc);

	//随机绘制
	cv::Mat ImageDst(imageSrc.size(), imageSrc.type());
	cv::RNG rng(12345);
	cv::Point pt1;
	cv::Point pt2;

	for (int i = 0; i < 10; i++)
	{
		//随机坐标
		pt1.x = rng.uniform(0, ImageDst.cols);
		pt2.x = rng.uniform(0, ImageDst.cols);
		pt1.y = rng.uniform(0, ImageDst.rows);
		pt2.y = rng.uniform(0, ImageDst.rows);
		//随机颜色
		cv::Scalar color(rng.uniform(0, 255), rng.uniform(0, 255), rng.uniform(0, 255));
		cv::line(ImageDst, pt1, pt2, color, 1);
	}
	cv:imshow("rng line", ImageDst);
}