API文档:
os.path.splitext(path)
Split the pathname path into a pair (root, ext) such that root + ext == path, and ext is empty or begins with a period and contains at most one period. Leading periods on the basename are ignored; splitext('.cshrc') returns ('.cshrc', '').
翻译文档:
分离文件后缀名。例如
print os.path.splitext('C:/asasdfsaf.txt')
输出:('C:/asasdfsaf', '.txt')
例子:
#! /usr/bin/env python
#coding=utf-8
import os
pathStr = 'c:/'
fList = [os.path.normcase(f) for f in os.listdir(pathStr)]
print fList
fList = [os.path.join(pathStr,f) for f in fList]
print fList
fList = [os.path.splitext(f) for f in fList]
print fList
print os.path.splitext('C:/asasdfsaf.txt')
输出:
['$recycle.bin', '360downloads', '360sandbox'...]
['c:/$recycle.bin', 'c:/360downloads', 'c:/360sandbox'...]
[('c:/$recycle', '.bin'), ('c:/360downloads', ''), ('c:/360sandbox', '')...]