1012 The Best Rank (25 point(s))

题解

STL简单应用。

#include<iostream>
#include<algorithm>
#include<cstdio>
using namespace std;
const int MAXN = 2010;
const int MAXM = 1e7;
const int INF = 0x3f3f3f3f;
struct stu {
	int id;
	int best;
	float score[4];
	int rank[4];
}st[MAXN];
int n, m, flag;
int exists[MAXM];
bool cmp(const stu& a, const stu& b) {
	return a.score[flag] > b.score[flag];
}
int main() {
	scanf("%d%d", &n, &m);
	for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		scanf("%d%f%f%f", &st[i].id, &st[i].score[1], &st[i].score[2], &st[i].score[3]); // A > C > M > E. 
		st[i].score[0] = (st[i].score[1] + st[i].score[2] + st[i].score[3] + 0.5) / 3; //averege
	}
	for(flag = 0; flag < 4; ++flag) {
		sort(st, st + n, cmp);
		st[0].rank[flag] = 1;
		for(int i = 1; i < n; ++i) {
			st[i].rank[flag] = i + 1;
			if(st[i].score[flag] == st[i - 1].score[flag]) st[i].rank[flag] = st[i - 1].rank[flag];
		}
	}
	for(int i = 0; i < n; ++i) {
		int minn = INF;
		for(int j = 0; j < 4; ++j) if(st[i].rank[j] < minn) {
			minn = st[i].rank[j];
			st[i].best = j;
		}
		exists[st[i].id] = i + 1;
	}
	int id;
	string t = "ACME";
	for(int i = 0; i < m; ++i) {
		scanf("%d", &id);
		int temp = exists[id];
		int r = st[temp - 1].best;
		if(temp) {
			printf("%d %c\n", st[temp - 1].rank[r], t[r]);
		} else printf("N/A\n");
	}
	return 0;
}

 

下面这个代码报错了,应该怎么改: %%Matlab Genetic Algorithm for Sin Prediction clear; clc; %population size Npop=50; %create the population Pop=rand(Npop,1)*2*pi; %define fitness fit=@(x) sin(x); %fitness score score=fit(Pop); %maximum number of generations maxgen=100; %weights w=0.7; %probability p_crossover=0.9; p_mutation=0.2; %loop for number of generations for gen=1:maxgen %ranking %rank the population in descending order [~,rank]=sort(score); %rank the population in ascending order rank=flipud(rank); %normalised rank NormalisedRank=rank/sum(rank); %selection %cumulative sum of the normalised rank cumulativeSum=cumsum(NormalisedRank); %randomly select the two parents %from the populations based on their %normalised rank randnum=rand; parent1=find(cumulativeSum>randnum,1); randnum=rand; parent2=find(cumulativeSum>randnum,1); %crossover %randomly select the crossover point pc=randi([1 Npop-1]); %create the offsprings offspring1=[Pop(parent1,1:pc) Pop(parent2,pc+1:end)]; offspring2=[Pop(parent2,1:pc) Pop(parent1,pc+1:end)]; %perform crossover with a probability if(rand<p_crossover) Pop=[Pop; offspring1; offspring2]; end %mutation %randomly select the point of mutation pm=randi([1 Npop]); %mutate the value under the chosen point Pop(pm)=rand*2*pi; %perform mutation with a probability if (rand<p_mutation) Pop(pm)=rand*2*pi; end %evaluate new population score=fit(Pop); %elitism %sort the population in ascending order %of their fitness score [score,rank]=sort(score); elite=Pop(rank(1),:); Pop(rank(Npop),:)=elite; %replace old population Pop=Pop(1:Npop,:); end %print the best solution disp('Best Solution: '); disp(elite);
02-06
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