EDA数字钟设计（verilog）——开关功能和总体接线图及模块改进

1.开关功能如思维导图所示

2.总体接线图：

 

 

3.问题及改进

       学号显示后正常计数是从学号开始计数下面对程序进行改进，主要是在计时模块中删除显示学号的内容，把显示学号部分转移到显示模块中，让显示时根据条件显示内容，而不是直接显示示数：

• 计时模块

module jishi(clk_1Hz,second,minute,hour,hour_swh,min_swh,swh,baochi_swh);

input clk_1Hz;
input hour_swh,min_swh,baochi_swh;
input [1:0]swh;
output reg[5:0]second,minute,hour;
reg [11:0]hs; //3600秒小时加1

always@(posedge clk_1Hz)
	begin
		if((swh[1:0] == 'b00)&&(!baochi_swh))  //清零
			begin
				second <= 0;
				minute <= 0;
				hour <= 0;
		    end
		else if(baochi_swh)  //使能
		    begin
				second <= second;
				minute <= minute;
				hour <= hour;
		    end
		else if((swh[1:0] == 'b11)&&(!baochi_swh))   //正常示数
			begin
				if(second < 'd59)
					begin
						second <= second + 'd1;
						hs <= hs + 'd1;
					end
				else
					begin
						second <= 'd0;
						hs <= hs + 'd1;
						if(minute < 'd59)
							minute <= minute + 'd1;
						else
							minute <= 'd0;
						if(hs < 'd3599 && hour < 'd23)
							hour <= hour + 'd1;
						else if((hs == 'd3599)&&(hour == 'd23))
							begin
								hour <= 'd0;
								hs <= 'd0;
							end
					end
			end
		else if(((swh[1:0] == 'b01)&&(!baochi_swh))||(swh[1:0] == 'b10))	 	//校时校分
			begin
				if((hour_swh)&&(swh[1:0] == 'b01))
					begin
						if(hour == 'd23)
							hour <= 'd0;
						else
							hour <= hour + 'd1;
					end
				if((min_swh)&&(swh[1:0] == 'b01))
					begin
						if(minute == 'd59)
							minute <= 'd0;
						else
							minute <= minute + 'd1;
					end
			end
	end  
			
endmodule

• 显示模块

module xianshi(clk_1KHz,second,minute,hour,choice,dianliang,hour_reg,min_reg,naozhong_swh,swh,baochi_swh,baochi);

input [5:0]second,minute,hour;
input [5:0]hour_reg,min_reg;
input clk_1KHz;
input naozhong_swh,baochi_swh,baochi;
input [1:0]swh;
reg [3:0]sec_ge,sec_shi,hour_ge,hour_shi,min_ge,min_shi;
reg [3:0]scan;
reg [7:0]data;
output reg[7:0]choice;
output reg[7:0]dianliang;

always@(posedge clk_1KHz) //扫描电路
	begin
		if(scan == 'b111)
			scan <= 'b000;
		else
			scan <= scan + 'd1;
	end

always@(clk_1KHz)  //时分秒个位十位提取
	begin
		if((naozhong_swh)&&(swh[1:0] == 'b11)&&(!baochi_swh))
			begin
				min_ge <= min_reg%10;
				min_shi <= min_reg/10;
				hour_ge <= hour_reg%10;
				hour_shi <= hour_reg/10;
				sec_ge <= 'd0;
				sec_shi <= 'd0;
				case(scan)
					'b000:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111110;
							data <= sec_ge;
						end
					'b001:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111101;
							data <= sec_shi;
						end
					'b010:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111011;
							data <= 'd10;
						end
					'b011:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11110111;
							data <= min_ge;
						end
					'b100:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11101111;
							data <= min_shi;
						end
					'b101:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11011111;
							data <= 'd10;
						end
					'b110:
						begin
							choice <= 'b10111111;
							data <= hour_ge;
						end
					'b111:
						begin
							choice <= 'b01111111;
							data <= hour_shi;
						end
					default:
						begin
							choice <= 'b00000000;
							data <= 'd5;
						end
				endcase
			end
		else if((!baochi)&&(swh[1:0] == 'b10))		//显示学号
			begin
				sec_ge <= 'd6;
				sec_shi <= 'd3;
				min_ge <= 'd7;
				min_shi <= 'd0;
				hour_ge <= 'd0;
				hour_shi <= 'd0;
				case(scan)
					'b000:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111110;
							data <= sec_ge;
						end
					'b001:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111101;
							data <= sec_shi;
						end
					'b010:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111011;
							data <= 'd10;
						end
					'b011:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11110111;
							data <= min_ge;
						end
					'b100:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11101111;
							data <= min_shi;
						end
					'b101:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11011111;
							data <= 'd10;
						end
					'b110:
						begin
							choice <= 'b10111111;
							data <= hour_ge;
						end
					'b111:
						begin
							choice <= 'b01111111;
							data <= hour_shi;
						end
					default:
						begin
							choice <= 'b00000000;
							data <= 'd0;
						end
				endcase
			end
				
		else
			begin
				sec_ge <= second%10;
				sec_shi <= second/10;
				min_ge <= minute%10;
				min_shi <= minute/10;
				hour_ge <= hour%10;
				hour_shi <= hour/10;
				case(scan)
					'b000:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111110;
							data <= sec_ge;
						end
					'b001:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111101;
							data <= sec_shi;
						end
					'b010:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11111011;
							data <= 'd10;
						end
					'b011:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11110111;
							data <= min_ge;
						end
					'b100:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11101111;
							data <= min_shi;
						end
					'b101:
						begin
							choice <= 'b11011111;
							data <= 'd10;
						end
					'b110:
						begin
							choice <= 'b10111111;
							data <= hour_ge;
						end
					'b111:
						begin
							choice <= 'b01111111;
							data <= hour_shi;
						end
					default:
						begin
							choice <= 'b00000000;
							data <= 'd0;
						end
				endcase
			end
		case(data)
			'd0:dianliang = 'hc0;
			'd1:dianliang = 'hf9;
			'd2:dianliang = 'ha4;
			'd3:dianliang = 'hb0;
			'd4:dianliang = 'h99;
			'd5:dianliang = 'h92;
			'd6:dianliang = 'h82;
			'd7:dianliang = 'hf8;
			'd8:dianliang = 'h80;
			'd9:dianliang = 'h90;
			'd10:dianliang = 'hbf;
		endcase
	end
	
endmodule