绘制Bezier样条函数-计算机图形学基础

 

 

//绘制Bezier函数
CRect rect;
CPoint P[7];
P[0]=CPoint(100,400); P[1]=CPoint(200,200);
P[2]=CPoint(500,100); P[3]=CPoint(550,300);
double k=(P[3].y-P[2].y)/(P[3].x-P[2].x);
double x=600,y=k*(x-P[3].x)+P[3].y;
P[4]=CPoint(x+0.5,y+0.5);
P[5]=CPoint(900,400);
P[6]=CPoint(800,120);
for(int i=0;i<7;i++)
{
	if(i==0)
		pDC->MoveTo(P[i]);
	else
		pDC->LineTo(P[i]);

	pDC->Ellipse(P[i].x-5,P[i].y-5,P[i].x+5,P[i].y+5);//黑色实心圆绘制控制点
}

CPen NewPen,*pOldPen;
NewPen.CreatePen(PS_SOLID,1,RGB(0,45,67));//创建画笔
pOldPen=pDC->SelectObject(&NewPen);
pDC->PolyBezier(P,7);
pDC->SelectObject(pOldPen);

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void CMy55View::OnDraw(CDC* pDC)
{
	CMy55Doc* pDoc = GetDocument();
	ASSERT_VALID(pDoc);
	// TODO: add draw code for native data here
CRect rect;
GetClientRect(&rect);
CDC memDC;//声明一个内存设备上下文对象
CBitmap NewBitmap,*pOldBitmap;
NewBitmap.LoadBitmap(IDB_BITMAP1);
memDC.CreateCompatibleDC(pDC);
pOldBitmap=memDC.SelectObject(&NewBitmap);
BITMAP bmp;//声明位图结构体对象
NewBitmap.GetBitmap(&bmp);
pDC->StretchBlt(0,0,rect.Width(),rect.Height(),&memDC,0,0,bmp.bmWidth,bmp.bmHeight,SRCCOPY);
memDC.SelectObject(pOldBitmap);//将内存设备上下文恢复原状

}

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文本函数

CRect rect;
GetClientRect(&rect);
pDC->FillSolidRect(rect,RGB(0,0,0));
pDC->SetTextColor(RGB(255,255,0));
CString data,str="基于MFC研究计算机图形学";
CFont NewFont,*pOldFont;
LOGFONT lf;
memset(&lf,0,sizeof(LOGFONT));
lf.lfHeight=30;
lf.lfCharSet=GB2312_CHARSET;
strcpy((lf.lfFaceName),"幼圆");
NewFont.CreateFontIndirect(&lf);
pOldFont=pDC->SelectObject(&NewFont);
pDC->TextOut(20,20,str);
pDC->SelectObject(pOldFont);
NewFont.DeleteObject();
pDC->SetTextColor(RGB(255,0,0));
pDC->SetBkColor(RGB(255,45,266));
int a1=5,b1=8;
double a2=5.2,b2=8.3;
data.Format("%d,%d",a1,b1);
pDC->TextOut(100,80,data);
pDC->SetTextColor(RGB(0,189,78));
pDC->SetBkColor(TRANSPARENT);
data.Format("%f,%f",a2,b2);
pDC->TextOut(100,120,data);