Bezier样条

本来以为暑假好好学习Windows程序设计第五版的，结果因为一些事耽误了，回到学校后，转专业后右到补修什么的，尽量抽时间来专攻吧，废话不说，开始吧

这就是贝塞尔(Bezier)样条，加上两条直线有助于理解，windows中有画Bezier样条的函数，就是PolyBezier;
不知道函数怎么用，可以查阅微软的官方帮助文档msdn,下面是msdn的解释
BOOL PolyBezier( HDC hdc, // handle to device context
CONST POINT* lppt, // endpoints and control points
DWORD cPoints // count of endpoints and control points);
windwos编程特点就是消息机制，主要是窗口过程，想到当时没接触过windows编程时，看windows程序设计第五版这本书是一头雾水，头都炸了，在这里要声明一下，感谢孙鑫老师，看了他的视频，在结合书，简直是如虎添翼啊
好了，贴上代码了

# include<windows.h>

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,
    UINT uMsg,
    WPARAM wParam,
    LPARAM lParam
    );
int WINAPI WinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance,
    HINSTANCE hPrevInstance,
    LPSTR lpCmdLine,
    int iCmdShow
    )
{
    WNDCLASS wndclass;

    wndclass.cbClsExtra = 0;
    wndclass.cbWndExtra = 0;
    wndclass.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)GetStockObject(GRAY_BRUSH);
    wndclass.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_ARROW);//这里用NULL表示使
    //用微软提供的图标
    wndclass.hIcon = LoadIcon(NULL, IDI_APPLICATION); //同上
    wndclass.hInstance = hInstance;
    wndclass.lpfnWndProc = WndProc;
    wndclass.lpszClassName = TEXT("Bezier");
    wndclass.lpszMenuName = NULL;
    wndclass.style = CS_HREDRAW | CS_VREDRAW;
    RegisterClass(&wndclass);//注册窗口类

    HWND hwnd;
    hwnd = CreateWindow(TEXT("Bezier"), TEXT("Bezier Splines"), WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW, CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT,
        CW_USEDEFAULT, CW_USEDEFAULT, NULL,NULL, hInstance, NULL);
        //在窗口风格用或语句就可以加上滚动条了
    //cw_usedefault表示采用系统默认的值
    ShowWindow(hwnd, SW_SHOW);
    UpdateWindow(hwnd);

    MSG msg;
    while (GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
    {
        TranslateMessage(&msg);
        DispatchMessage(&msg);
    }
    return 0;
}

void DrawBezier(HDC hdc,POINT apt[])
{
    PolyBezier(hdc, apt, 4);

    MoveToEx(hdc, apt[0].x, apt[0].y, NULL);
    LineTo(hdc, apt[1].x, apt[1].y);

    MoveToEx(hdc, apt[2].x, apt[2].y, NULL);
    LineTo(hdc, apt[3].x, apt[3].y);
}

LRESULT CALLBACK WndProc(HWND hwnd,
    UINT uMsg,
    WPARAM wParam,
    LPARAM lParam
    )
{
    static POINT apt[4];
    int cxClient, cyClient;
    HDC hdc;
    PAINTSTRUCT ps;

    switch (uMsg)
    {
    case WM_SIZE:
        cxClient = LOWORD(lParam);
        cyClient = HIWORD(lParam);

        apt[0].x = cxClient / 4;
        apt[0].y = cyClient / 2;

        apt[1].x = cxClient / 2;
        apt[1].y = cyClient / 4;

        apt[2].x = cxClient / 2;
        apt[2].y = 3 * cyClient / 4;

        apt[3].x = 3 * cxClient / 4;
        apt[3].y = cyClient / 2;

        return 0;

    case WM_LBUTTONDOWN:
    case WM_RBUTTONDOWN:
    case WM_MOUSEMOVE:
        if (wParam&MK_LBUTTON || wParam&MK_RBUTTON)//为什么要用wParam
        {
            hdc = GetDC(hwnd);

//当背景为白色使，用白色画笔就将上一次的用黑色画笔画的线条
            DrawBezier(hdc, apt);
             //擦除了，看起来的效果就是只有一条Bezier线条

            if (wParam&MK_LBUTTON)   //鼠标左键控制第一个控制点
            {

                apt[1].x = LOWORD(lParam);
                apt[1].y = HIWORD(lParam);
            }

            if (wParam&MK_RBUTTON)   //右键控制第二个控制点
            {

                apt[2].x = LOWORD(lParam);
                apt[2].y = HIWORD(lParam);
            }

            SelectObject(hdc, GetStockObject(BLACK_PEN));
//鼠标移动或按下左键或右键后，用黑色画笔画Bezier样条，上一次的样条被
//白色画笔画的样条覆盖了
            ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);
        }

        return 0;

    case WM_PAINT:
        //InvalidateRect(hwnd, NULL, TRUE);如果去掉注释，那些白色线条
        //不会消失

        hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);

        DrawBezier(hdc, apt);//创建窗口时，会产生一个WM_PAINT消息，
        //所以程序已运行，就会看到一条Bezier样条

        EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
        return 0;

    case WM_CLOSE:
        PostQuitMessage(0);
        //DestroyWindow(hwnd);
        return 0;

    default:
        return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
    }
    return 0;
}

把背景色改为灰色就很清楚了，如图

是不是很有趣,哈哈