Python中用vtkStreamTracer实现流线可视化

利用vtkStreamTracer类的流线可视化例子。

stream_tracer例子

Python实现代码：

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
@Time    : 2022/4/15 13:27
@Author  : LIN
@File    : stream_tracer_example.py
@IDE     : PyCharm
"""
import vtk


def office(fileName, center):
    # These are the centers for the streamline seed.
    seedCenters = [
        [0.0, 2.1, 0.5],
        [0.1, 2.1, 0.5],
        [0.1, 2.7, 0.5],
        [0.08, 2.7, 0.5]
    ]
    center = abs(center)
    if center >= len(seedCenters):
        center = len(seedCenters) - 1

    colors = vtk.vtkNamedColors()
    # Set the furniture colors, matching those in the VTKTextBook.
    tableTopColor = [0.59, 0.427, 0.392]
    filingCabinetColor = [0.8, 0.8, 0.6]
    bookShelfColor = [0.8, 0.8, 0.6]
    windowColor = [0.3, 0.3, 0.5]
    colors.SetColor("TableTop", *tableTopColor)
    colors.SetColor("FilingCabinet", *filingCabinetColor)
    colors.SetColor("BookShelf", *bookShelfColor)
    colors.SetColor("WindowColor", *windowColor)

    # We read a data file that represents a CFD analysis of airflow in an office
    # (with ventilation and a burning cigarette).
    reader = vtk.vtkDataSetReader()
    reader.SetFileName(fileName)

    # Create the scene.
    # We generate a whole bunch of planes which correspond to
    # the geometry in the analysis; tables, bookshelves and so on.
    table1 = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    table1.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    table1.SetExtent(11, 15, 7, 9, 8, 8)
    mapTable1 = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapTable1.SetInputConnection(table1.GetOutputPort())
    mapTable1.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    table1Actor = vtk.vtkActor()
    table1Actor.SetMapper(mapTable1)
    table1Actor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("TableTop"))

    table2 = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    table2.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    table2.SetExtent(11, 15, 10, 12, 8, 8)
    mapTable2 = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapTable2.SetInputConnection(table2.GetOutputPort())
    mapTable2.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    table2Actor = vtk.vtkActor()
    table2Actor.SetMapper(mapTable2)
    table2Actor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("TableTop"))

    FilingCabinet1 = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    FilingCabinet1.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    FilingCabinet1.SetExtent(15, 15, 7, 9, 0, 8)
    mapFilingCabinet1 = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapFilingCabinet1.SetInputConnection(FilingCabinet1.GetOutputPort())
    mapFilingCabinet1.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    FilingCabinet1Actor = vtk.vtkActor()
    FilingCabinet1Actor.SetMapper(mapFilingCabinet1)
    FilingCabinet1Actor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("FilingCabinet"))

    FilingCabinet2 = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    FilingCabinet2.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    FilingCabinet2.SetExtent(15, 15, 10, 12, 0, 8)
    mapFilingCabinet2 = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapFilingCabinet2.SetInputConnection(FilingCabinet2.GetOutputPort())
    mapFilingCabinet2.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    FilingCabinet2Actor = vtk.vtkActor()
    FilingCabinet2Actor.SetMapper(mapFilingCabinet2)
    FilingCabinet2Actor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("FilingCabinet"))

    bookshelf1Top = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf1Top.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf1Top.SetExtent(13, 13, 0, 4, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf1Top = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf1Top.SetInputConnection(bookshelf1Top.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf1Top.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf1TopActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf1TopActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf1Top)
    bookshelf1TopActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf1Bottom = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf1Bottom.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf1Bottom.SetExtent(20, 20, 0, 4, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf1Bottom = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf1Bottom.SetInputConnection(bookshelf1Bottom.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf1Bottom.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf1BottomActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf1BottomActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf1Bottom)
    bookshelf1BottomActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf1Front = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf1Front.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf1Front.SetExtent(13, 20, 0, 0, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf1Front = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf1Front.SetInputConnection(bookshelf1Front.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf1Front.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf1FrontActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf1FrontActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf1Front)
    bookshelf1FrontActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf1Back = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf1Back.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf1Back.SetExtent(13, 20, 4, 4, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf1Back = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf1Back.SetInputConnection(bookshelf1Back.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf1Back.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf1BackActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf1BackActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf1Back)
    bookshelf1BackActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf1LHS = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf1LHS.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf1LHS.SetExtent(13, 20, 0, 4, 0, 0)
    mapBookshelf1LHS = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf1LHS.SetInputConnection(bookshelf1LHS.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf1LHS.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf1LHSActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf1LHSActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf1LHS)
    bookshelf1LHSActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf1RHS = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf1RHS.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf1RHS.SetExtent(13, 20, 0, 4, 11, 11)
    mapBookshelf1RHS = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf1RHS.SetInputConnection(bookshelf1RHS.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf1RHS.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf1RHSActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf1RHSActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf1RHS)
    bookshelf1RHSActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf2Top = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf2Top.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf2Top.SetExtent(13, 13, 15, 19, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf2Top = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf2Top.SetInputConnection(bookshelf2Top.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf2Top.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf2TopActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf2TopActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf2Top)
    bookshelf2TopActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf2Bottom = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf2Bottom.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf2Bottom.SetExtent(20, 20, 15, 19, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf2Bottom = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf2Bottom.SetInputConnection(bookshelf2Bottom.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf2Bottom.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf2BottomActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf2BottomActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf2Bottom)
    bookshelf2BottomActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf2Front = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf2Front.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf2Front.SetExtent(13, 20, 15, 15, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf2Front = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf2Front.SetInputConnection(bookshelf2Front.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf2Front.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf2FrontActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf2FrontActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf2Front)
    bookshelf2FrontActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf2Back = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf2Back.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf2Back.SetExtent(13, 20, 19, 19, 0, 11)
    mapBookshelf2Back = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf2Back.SetInputConnection(bookshelf2Back.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf2Back.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf2BackActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf2BackActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf2Back)
    bookshelf2BackActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf2LHS = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf2LHS.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf2LHS.SetExtent(13, 20, 15, 19, 0, 0)
    mapBookshelf2LHS = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf2LHS.SetInputConnection(bookshelf2LHS.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf2LHS.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf2LHSActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf2LHSActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf2LHS)
    bookshelf2LHSActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    bookshelf2RHS = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    bookshelf2RHS.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    bookshelf2RHS.SetExtent(13, 20, 15, 19, 11, 11)
    mapBookshelf2RHS = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapBookshelf2RHS.SetInputConnection(bookshelf2RHS.GetOutputPort())
    mapBookshelf2RHS.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    bookshelf2RHSActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    bookshelf2RHSActor.SetMapper(mapBookshelf2RHS)
    bookshelf2RHSActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("BookShelf"))

    window = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    window.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    window.SetExtent(20, 20, 6, 13, 10, 13)
    mapWindow = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapWindow.SetInputConnection(window.GetOutputPort())
    mapWindow.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    windowActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    windowActor.SetMapper(mapWindow)
    windowActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("WindowColor"))

    outlet = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    outlet.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    outlet.SetExtent(0, 0, 9, 10, 14, 16)
    mapOutlet = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapOutlet.SetInputConnection(outlet.GetOutputPort())
    mapOutlet.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    outletActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    outletActor.SetMapper(mapOutlet)
    outletActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("lamp_black"))

    inlet = vtk.vtkStructuredGridGeometryFilter()
    inlet.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    inlet.SetExtent(0, 0, 9, 10, 0, 6)
    mapInlet = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapInlet.SetInputConnection(inlet.GetOutputPort())
    mapInlet.ScalarVisibilityOff()
    inletActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    inletActor.SetMapper(mapInlet)
    inletActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("lamp_black"))

    outline = vtk.vtkStructuredGridOutlineFilter()
    outline.SetInputData(reader.GetStructuredGridOutput())
    mapOutline = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapOutline.SetInputConnection(outline.GetOutputPort())
    outlineActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    outlineActor.SetMapper(mapOutline)
    outlineActor.GetProperty().SetColor(colors.GetColor3d("Black"))

    # Create the source for the streamtubes.
    seeds = vtk.vtkPointSource()
    seeds.SetRadius(0.075)
    seeds.SetCenter(seedCenters[center])
    seeds.SetNumberOfPoints(25)
    streamers = vtk.vtkStreamTracer()
    streamers.SetInputConnection(reader.GetOutputPort())
    streamers.SetSourceConnection(seeds.GetOutputPort())
    streamers.SetMaximumPropagation(500)
    streamers.SetMinimumIntegrationStep(0.1)
    streamers.SetMaximumIntegrationStep(1.0)
    streamers.SetInitialIntegrationStep(0.2)
    streamers.Update()
    mapStreamers = vtk.vtkPolyDataMapper()
    mapStreamers.SetInputConnection(streamers.GetOutputPort())
    mapStreamers.SetScalarRange(reader.GetOutput().GetPointData().GetScalars().GetRange())
    streamersActor = vtk.vtkActor()
    streamersActor.SetMapper(mapStreamers)

    # Create the rendering window, renderer, and interactive renderer.
    ren = vtk.vtkRenderer()
    renWin = vtk.vtkRenderWindow()
    renWin.AddRenderer(ren)
    iren = vtk.vtkRenderWindowInteractor()
    iren.SetRenderWindow(renWin)

    # Add the remaining actors to the renderer, set the background and size.
    ren.AddActor(table1Actor)
    ren.AddActor(table2Actor)
    ren.AddActor(FilingCabinet1Actor)
    ren.AddActor(FilingCabinet2Actor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf1TopActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf1BottomActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf1FrontActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf1BackActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf1LHSActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf1RHSActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf2TopActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf2BottomActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf2FrontActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf2BackActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf2LHSActor)
    ren.AddActor(bookshelf2RHSActor)
    ren.AddActor(windowActor)
    ren.AddActor(outletActor)
    ren.AddActor(inletActor)
    ren.AddActor(outlineActor)
    ren.AddActor(streamersActor)

    ren.SetBackground(colors.GetColor3d("SlateGray"))

    aCamera = vtk.vtkCamera()
    aCamera.SetClippingRange(0.726079, 36.3039)
    aCamera.SetFocalPoint(2.43584, 2.15046, 1.11104)
    aCamera.SetPosition(-4.76183, -10.4426, 3.17203)
    aCamera.ComputeViewPlaneNormal()
    aCamera.SetViewUp(0.0511273, 0.132773, 0.989827)
    aCamera.SetViewAngle(18.604)
    aCamera.Zoom(1.2)

    ren.SetActiveCamera(aCamera)

    renWin.SetSize(640, 400)
    iren.Initialize()
    iren.Start()


def main():
    fileName, center = r"office.binary.vtk", 3
    #     fileName, center = r"office.binary.vtk", 0
    office(fileName, center)


if __name__ == '__main__':
    main()

关注微信公众号：Study笔记本，后台发送"office.binary.vtk"获取可视化文件。

转发于微信公众号：Study笔记本。

原文链接：Python中用vtkStreamTracer实现流线可视化