opencv python padding

import os
import cv2
import numpy as np
def padImg(img, input_w, input_h):
    w = 0
    h = 0
    x = 0
    y = 0
    r_w = input_w / img.shape[1]
    r_h = input_h / img.shape[0]
    if r_h > r_w:
        w = input_w
        h = r_w * img.shape[0]
        x = 0
        y = (input_h - h) / 2
    else:
        w = r_h * img.shape[1]
        h = input_h
        x = (input_w - w) / 2
        y = 0

    w = int(w)
    h = int(h)
    x = int(x)
    y = int(y)

    re = cv2.resize(img, (w,h))
    out = np.full((input_h, input_w, 3), 127, np.uint8)
    out[y:y+h,x:x+w,:] = re
    return out

if __name__ == "__main__":

    img = cv2.imread("0.jpg")

    a = padImg(img, 300, 512)

    cv2.imshow("a",a)
    cv2.waitKey(0)
    cv2.destroyAllWindows()