《C++ Primer 第五版》第1章答案

以下代码都是自己写的，仅作参考，若有错误部分，请大家多多指教~

1.3

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout << "Hello, World" << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.4

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout << "Enter two numbers:" << endl;
	int v1 = 0, v2 = 0;
	cin >> v1 >> v2;
	cout << "The product of " << v1 << " and " << v2 << " is " << v1 * v2 << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.5

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout << "Enter two numbers:";
	cout << endl;
	int v1 = 0, v2 = 0;
	cin >> v1 >> v2;
	cout << "The sum of ";
	cout << v1;
	cout << " and ";
	cout << v2;
	cout << " is ";
	cout << v1 + v2;
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.9

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int sum = 0, val = 50;
	while (val <= 100)
	{
		sum += val;
		++val;
	}
	cout << "Sum of 50 to 100 inclusive is " << sum << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.10

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int val = 10;
	while (val >= 0)
	{
		cout << val << " ";
		--val;
	}
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.11

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout << "Enter two numbers:" << endl;
	int v1, v2, temp;
	cin >> v1 >> v2;
	if (v1 > v2)
	{
		//v1为两数中的较小值，v2为两数中的较大值
		temp = v1;
		v1 = v2;
		v2 = temp;
	}
	while (v1 <= v2)
	{
		cout << v1 << " ";
		++v1;
	}
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.13

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int sum = 0;
	for (int val = 50; val <= 100; ++val)
		sum += val;
	cout << "Sum of 50 to 100 inclusive is " << sum << endl;

	return 0;
}

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	for (int val = 10; val >= 0; --val)
		cout << val << " ";
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	cout << "Enter two numbers:" << endl;
	int v1, v2, temp;
	cin >> v1 >> v2;
	if (v1 > v2)
	{
		//v1为两数中的较小值，v2为两数中的较大值
		temp = v1;
		v1 = v2;
		v2 = temp;
	}
	for (; v1 <= v2; ++v1)
		cout << v1 << " ";
	cout << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.16

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	int sum = 0, value = 0;
	while (cin >> value)
		sum += value;
	cout << "Sum is: " << sum << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.20

#include <iostream>
#include "Sales_item.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_item book;
	cin >> book;
	cout << book << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.21

#include <iostream>
#include "Sales_item.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_item item1, item2;
	cin >> item1 >> item2;
	cout << item1 + item2 << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.22

#include <iostream>
#include "Sales_item.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_item item, book;
	while (cin >> book)
		item += book;
	cout << item << endl;

	return 0;
}

1.23

#include <iostream>
#include "Sales_item.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_item currItem, item;
	if (cin >> currItem)
	{
		int cnt = 1;  //正在统计的书的销售记录
		while (cin >> item)
		{
			if (currItem.isbn() == item.isbn())
				++cnt;
			else
			{
				cout << currItem.isbn() << " occurs " << cnt << " times" << endl;  //打印当前书的销售记录
				currItem = item;  //记住新书
				cnt = 1;  //重置计数器
			}
		}
		cout << currItem.isbn() << " occurs " << cnt << " times" << endl;  //打印最后一本书的销售记录
	}

	return 0;
}

1.25

#include <iostream>
#include "Sales_item.h"

using namespace std;

int main()
{
	Sales_item total;  //相同ISDN的所有销售记录
	if (cin >> total)
	{
		Sales_item trans;  //读取的每条销售记录
		while (cin >> trans)
		{
			if (total.isbn() == trans.isbn())
				total += trans;
			else
			{
				cout << total << endl;
				total = trans;
			}
		}
		cout << total << endl;
	}
	else
	{
		cerr << "No Data" << endl;
		return -1;
	}

	return 0;
}