反射之修改配置文件读取调用

全类名 com.Student

 //加载数据
 Properties prop = new Properties();
 FileReader fr = new FileReader( fileName: "module\\class.txt");
 prop.load(fr);
 fr.close();
/*
 className=com.Student
 methodName=study
*/
 String className = prop.getProperty("className");
 String methodName = prop.getProperty("methodName");
 
//通过反射来使用
 class<?> c =Class.forName(className);   //classname = com.Student  (等同于类Student)
 Constructor<?> con = c.getConstructor();   
 Object obj = con.newInstance();		//获得对象
 Method m = c.getMethod(methodName);    //获得方法对象
 m.invoke(obj);
}

class.txt

className = com.Student
methodName = study

Student对象

package com.a;
public class Student{
	public void study(){
			System.out.printIn("好好学习");
	}
}

Teacher对象

package com.a;
public class Teacher{
	public void teach(){
			System.out.printIn("教书育人");
	}
}