Can you solve this equation?
Now,given the equation 8x^4 + 7x^3 + 2x^2 + 3x + 6 == Y,can you find its solution between 0 and 100;
Now please try your lucky.
Input
The first line of the input contains an integer T(1<=T<=100) which means the number of test cases. Then T lines follow, each line has a real number Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10);
Output
For each test case, you should just output one real number(accurate up to 4 decimal places),which is the solution of the equation,or “No solution!”,if there is no solution for the equation between 0 and 100.
Sample Input
2
100
-4
Sample Output
1.6152
No solution!
解析见注释
#include <iostream>
#include <algorithm>
#include <cmath>
using namespace std;
// Y (fabs(Y) <= 1e10)
//8*x^4 + 7*x^3 + 2*x^2 + 3*x + 6 == Y
typedef long long LL ;
const double minx = 1e-6 ;
//LL y ;
double f(double x)
{
return 8*x*x*x*x + 7*x*x*x + 2*x*x + 3*x + 6 ;
}
//易得,函数导数大于零
int main()
{
int t ;
cin >> t ;
while(t --)
{
double y ;
cin >> y ;
double l = 0.0 , r = 100.0 ;
if(f(0) > y|| f(100) < y)//导数大于零,函数单调递增,所以函数右区间边界在y下或左区间边界在y上 都不行
{
cout << "No solution!\n" ;
continue ;
}
double mid = (l+r)/2.0 ; //二分答案
while(fabs(f(mid)-y) > minx)
{
if(f(mid)>y)
r = mid ;
else
l = mid ;
mid = (l+r)/2.0 ;
}
printf("%.4f\n",mid) ;
}
return 0 ;
}