嵌入式学习-IO进程线程-Day6

Day6

思维导图

作业

使用有名管道完成两个进程之间的通信

代码

create.c

#include <myhead.h>

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	//创建有名管道
	if(mkfifo("./myfifo",0664))
	{
		perror("");
		return -1;
	}

	printf("create success\n");
	
	//创建有名管道
	if(mkfifo("./myfifo1",0664))
	{
		perror("");
		return -1;
	}

	printf("create success\n");
	
	//使用getchar阻塞一下
	getchar();

	system("rm myfifo myfifo1");

	return 0;
}

send.c

#include <myhead.h>

void *task(void *arg)
{
		//以只读的形式代开管道文件
	int rfd=-1;
	if((rfd=open("./myfifo1",O_RDONLY))==-1)
	{
		perror("");
		//return;
	}

	printf("读端打开成功\n");

	//
	char rbuf[128]="";
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));

		//从管道中读取数据
		read(rfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));

		printf("收到消息为：%s\n",rbuf);

		if(strcmp(rbuf,"quit")==0)
			break;

	}
	pthread_exit(NULL);
	close(rfd);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t tid;
	if(pthread_create(&tid, NULL, task, NULL) != 0)
	{
		printf("tid create error\n");
		return -1;
	}
	//以只写的形式打开管道文件
	int wfd=-1;
	if((wfd=open("./myfifo",O_WRONLY))==-1)
	{
		perror("");
		return -1;
	}

	printf("写端打开成功\n");

	//
	char wbuf[128]="";
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));

		//
		printf("请输入>>");
		fflush(stdout);
		read(0,wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));
		wbuf[strlen(wbuf)-1]=0;

		//

		write(wfd,wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));

		if(strcmp(wbuf,"quit")==0)
			break;

	}
	
	pthread_join(tid,NULL);
	close(wfd);




	return 0;
}

receive.c

#include <myhead.h>

void *task(void *arg)
{
//以只写的形式打开管道文件	
	int wfd=-1;
	if((wfd=open("./myfifo1",O_WRONLY))==-1)
	{
		perror("");
	}
	//
	char wbuf[128]="";
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));

		printf("请输入>>");
		fflush(stdout);
		read(0,wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));
		wbuf[strlen(wbuf)-1]=0;

		write(wfd,wbuf,sizeof(wbuf));
		if(strcmp(wbuf,"quit")==0)
			break;
		
	}
	pthread_exit(NULL);

	close(wfd);
}

int main(int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	pthread_t tid;
//创建一个分支线程
	if(pthread_create(&tid, NULL, task, NULL) != 0)
    {
        printf("tid create error\n");
        return -1;
    }

	//以只读的形式代开管道文件
	int rfd=-1;
	if((rfd=open("./myfifo",O_RDONLY))==-1)
	{
		perror("");
		return -1;
	}

	printf("读端打开成功\n");

	//
	char rbuf[128]="";
	while(1)
	{
		bzero(rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));

		//从管道中读取数据
		read(rfd,rbuf,sizeof(rbuf));

		printf("收到消息为：%s\n",rbuf);

		if(strcmp(rbuf,"quit")==0)
			break;
		
	}

	pthread_join(tid,NULL);
	close(rfd);



	return 0;
}

运行结果