记录YOLO训练时需要使用的脚本程序《目标检测篇》

废话不多说，直接上代码！

1.生成imagesets/main文件下的

import os
import random
import argparse

parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()

parser.add_argument('--xml_path', default='Annotations', type=str, help='input xml label path')

parser.add_argument('--txt_path', default='ImageSets/Main', type=str, help='output txt label path')
opt = parser.parse_args()

trainval_percent = 1.0
train_percent = 0.9
xmlfilepath = opt.xml_path
txtsavepath = opt.txt_path
total_xml = os.listdir(xmlfilepath)
if not os.path.exists(txtsavepath):
    os.makedirs(txtsavepath)

num = len(total_xml)
list_index = range(num)
tv = int(num * trainval_percent)
tr = int(tv * train_percent)
trainval = random.sample(list_index, tv)
train = random.sample(trainval, tr)

file_trainval = open(txtsavepath + '/trainval.txt', 'w')
file_test = open(txtsavepath + '/test.txt', 'w')
file_train = open(txtsavepath + '/train.txt', 'w')
file_val = open(txtsavepath + '/val.txt', 'w')

for i in list_index:
    name = total_xml[i][:-4] + '\n'
    if i in trainval:
        file_trainval.write(name)
        if i in train:
            file_train.write(name)
        else:
            file_val.write(name)
    else:
        file_test.write(name)

file_trainval.close()
file_train.close()
file_val.close()
file_test.close()

2.生成标签文件

import xml.etree.ElementTree as ET
import os
from os import getcwd

sets = ['train', 'val', 'test']
classes = ["hat",'person']   # 改成自己的类别
abs_path = os.getcwd()
print(abs_path)

def convert(size, box):
    dw = 1. / (size[0])
    dh = 1. / (size[1])
    x = (box[0] + box[1]) / 2.0 - 1
    y = (box[2] + box[3]) / 2.0 - 1
    w = box[1] - box[0]
    h = box[3] - box[2]
    x = x * dw
    w = w * dw
    y = y * dh
    h = h * dh
    return x, y, w, h

def convert_annotation(image_id):
    in_file = open('./data/Annotations/%s.xml' % (image_id), encoding='UTF-8')
    out_file = open('./data/labels/%s.txt' % (image_id), 'w')
    tree = ET.parse(in_file)
    root = tree.getroot()
    size = root.find('size')
    w = int(size.find('width').text)
    h = int(size.find('height').text)
    for obj in root.iter('object'):
        # difficult = obj.find('difficult').text
        # difficult = obj.find('Difficult').text
        cls = obj.find('name').text
        # if cls not in classes or int(difficult) == 1:
        #     continue
        cls_id = classes.index(cls)
        xmlbox = obj.find('bndbox')
        b = (float(xmlbox.find('xmin').text), float(xmlbox.find('xmax').text), float(xmlbox.find('ymin').text),
             float(xmlbox.find('ymax').text))
        b1, b2, b3, b4 = b
        # 标注越界修正
        if b2 > w:
            b2 = w
        if b4 > h:
            b4 = h
        b = (b1, b2, b3, b4)
        bb = convert((w, h), b)
        out_file.write(str(cls_id) + " " + " ".join([str(a) for a in bb]) + '\n')

wd = getcwd()
for image_set in sets:
    if not os.path.exists('./data/labels/'):
        os.makedirs('./data/labels/')
    image_ids = open('./data/ImageSets/Main/%s.txt' % (image_set)).read().strip().split()
    list_file = open('./data/%s.txt' % (image_set), 'w')
    for image_id in image_ids:
        list_file.write(abs_path + './data/images/%s.jpg\n' % (image_id))
        convert_annotation(image_id)
    list_file.close()

年代久远兮，不知从何许？如有，请知汝，附君链接上

GAME OVER

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转载链接：

原文链接：https://blog.csdn.net/m0_56654441/article/details/120855131