多维时序 | 基于HPHHO-CNN-BiLSTM-Attention多策略混合改进哈里斯鹰算法优化卷积神经网络-双向长短期记忆网络-SE注意力机制的多变量时序预测

import numpy as np
import tensorflow as tf
from tensorflow.keras.models import Model
from tensorflow.keras.layers import Input, Conv1D, MaxPooling1D, Bidirectional, LSTM, Attention, GlobalAveragePooling1D, Dense
from tensorflow.keras.optimizers import Adam
from tensorflow.keras.callbacks import EarlyStopping

加载多变量时序数据（假设为三维数据）

请根据实际情况替换为自己的数据加载代码

def load_data():
data = np.load(‘multivariate_data.npy’) # 替换为实际的数据加载代码
return data

数据预处理

def preprocess_data(data):
# 在这里进行数据预处理的步骤，如归一化、平滑等
# 返回预处理后的数据
return processed_data

构建模型

def build_model(input_shape, num_variables):
# 输入层
inputs = Input(shape=input_shape)

# CNN层
conv = Conv1D(filters=32, kernel_size=3, activation='relu')(inputs)
maxpool = MaxPooling1D(pool_size=2)(conv)

# 双向LSTM层
lstm = Bidirectional(LSTM(64, return_sequences=True))(maxpool)

# 注意力机制层
attention = Attention()(lstm)

# SE注意力机制层
se_attention = GlobalAveragePooling1D()(attention)
se_attention = Dense(64, activation='relu')(se_attention)
se_attention = Dense(num_variables,